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基于数据挖掘研究针刺治疗偏头痛的选穴规律

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目的 基于数据挖掘研究近5年针刺治疗偏头痛的选穴规律.方法 检索CNKI、VIP、WANFANG数据库2017年1月1日-2022年7月3日针灸(含中西医结合)治疗偏头痛的相关文献,提取其中的穴位组成.运用中医传承计算平台V3.0的频数统计、关联规则分析、聚类分析等功能,统计不同穴位使用频率并分析穴位配伍规律及关联、聚类效果.结果 纳入文献共66篇,筛选穴位处方107首,涉及穴位114个.其中使用频次>20次的穴位共13个,包括风池、率谷、太阳等;使用频次>1次的穴位归经以足少阳胆经、手少阳三焦经为主,穴位分布以头颈部及四肢部为主.常用穴位配伍9个,以率谷-风池支持度最高,聚类为3时效果较好.结论 偏头痛的配穴注重远近、阴阳、上下相结合,运用远近、表里经等经典配穴原则,达到缓解患者临床症状的作用.
Acupoint Selection Rule of Acupuncture in the Treatment of Migraine Based on Data Mining
Objective To study the acupoint selection rule of acupuncture in the treatment of migraine in recent 5 years based on data mining.Methods Literature related to the treatment of migraine by acupuncture(including integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine)was searched in CNKI,VIP and WANFANG databases from January 1,2017 to July 3,2022,and the composition of acu-puncture points was extracted.The frequency statistics,association rule analysis,cluster analysis and other functions of traditional Chi-nese medicine inheritance computing platform V3.0 were used to calculate the frequency of different acupoints and analyze the com-patibility rules of acupoints and the association and clustering effects.Results A total of 66 literatures were included,and 107 acu-point prescriptions were selected,involving 114 acupoints,and a total of 13 acupoints with a frequency of use more than 20,including Fengchi(GB20),Shuaigu(GB8),Taiyang(EX-HN5)etc.The acupoint meridians with frequency of use more than 1 are mainly the Sha-oyang gallbladder channel of foot.Acupoints are mainly distributed in the head,neck and limbs.There are 9 commonly used acu-points,and the support of Fengchi(GB20)-Shuaigu(GB8)is the highest.When they are grouped into 3 categories,the clustering effect is better.Conclusion The matching points of migraine focus on the combination of distance,yin and yang,up and down,and use the classic matching points principles of distance,exterior and interior meridians to alleviate the clinical symptoms of migraine patients.

migraineacupunctureacupoint selection ruledata mining

蒲永乐、邱连利、张普

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甘肃省中医院中医经典医学科,甘肃兰州 730050

甘肃省中医院门诊部,甘肃兰州 730050

甘肃省中医院保健处,甘肃兰州 730050

偏头痛 针刺疗法 选穴规律 数据挖掘

2025

中国中医药现代远程教育
世中联(北京)远程教育科技发展中心

中国中医药现代远程教育

影响因子:0.531
ISSN:1672-2779
年,卷(期):2025.23(1)