首页|引种云南产冬虫夏草寄主蝠蛾的生物学特性研究

引种云南产冬虫夏草寄主蝠蛾的生物学特性研究

Study on biological character of Hepialus introduced from Yunnan province

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目的:为人工培殖冬虫夏草选择优质的虫种提供理论依据.方法:在常规的饲养方式条件下引种研究云南产剑川蝠蛾Hepialus jianchuanensis的生物学特性.结果:在四川康定室内环境条件下,蛹期约40 d,全天可以羽化;雌、雄性比约为1.2:1,成虫交配高峰在19:30-20:30,成虫期约25 d,个体寿命雌蛾为5~6 d,雄蛾为6~7 d;成虫产卵量平均300粒左右,卵100粒重平均为10.33 mg;幼虫期为350 d左右,初孵幼虫具有多食性和一定的耐寒性.结论:引种的剑川蝠蛾与康定基地饲养的其他寄主生物学特性在生活历期、卵的100粒重以及腹内余卵数量等方面有一定的差异.
Objective: To study the biological character of Hepialus introduced from Yunnan province. Method: H. jianchuanensis introduced from Yunnan was bred artificially to observe its biological character. Result: The pupa duration was about 40 d, pupa emergence lasted for one day, female to male ratio was about 1.2:1, the mating peak was 19:30-20:30, the adults duration was about 25 d, the average life time of female was 5-6 d and that of male 6-7 d, the average number of the producing egg was about 300, the average weight of the 100 eggs was 10.33 mg. Lasting period of the larva is 350 d and the infancy larva showed the character of the polyphagy and cold endurance. Conclusion: Results indicate that there are some differences in the whole duration, weight of the 100 eggs and the number of the eggs left in the abdomen between H. jianchuanensis and others bred at the Kangding base.

Cordyceps sinensisintroducedHepialus jianchuanensisbiological character

刘飞、伍晓丽、张德利、罗庆明、陈仕江、尹定华、曾纬

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重庆市中药研究院,重庆,400065

冬虫夏草 引种 剑川蝠蛾 生物学特性

国家科技攻关项目重庆市重大科技攻关项目中药现代化专项国家科技支撑计划

2001BA701A08-b89262006BAI06A13-04

2009

中国中药杂志
中国药学会

中国中药杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.718
ISSN:1001-5302
年,卷(期):2009.34(4)
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