首页|中医药靶向中性粒细胞胞外捕获网干预疾病的研究进展

中医药靶向中性粒细胞胞外捕获网干预疾病的研究进展

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中性粒细胞胞外捕获网(neutrophil extracellular traps,NETs)是中性粒细胞通过一种名为NETosis的程序后形成的一种纤维网状结构,其主要功能是诱捕和杀死病原体.同时,NETs也广泛参与免疫系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、代谢性疾病、癌症、再灌注损伤等重大疾病的病理过程,因此调节NETs已成为防治上述疾病的重要途径之一.中医药作为我国优秀传统文化,对于疾病的治疗有着突出的贡献.近年研究发现多种中药有效成分、复方和单味中药可通过调节免疫系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、代谢性疾病、癌症、再灌注损伤等重大疾病病理过程中的NETs,进而改善相关疾病的症状.该文综述近五年国内外中药有效成分、复方和单味中药调节NETs的研究进展,以供参考.
Traditional Chinese medicines target neutrophil extracellular traps to treat diseases:a review
Neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs)are fibrous networks formed by neutrophils after a procedure called NETosis,with the function of capturing and killing pathogens.NETs are widely involved in the pathological processes of major diseases such as im-mune system diseases,respiratory diseases,metabolic diseases,cancers,and reperfusion injury.Therefore,regulating NETs has be-come one of the important ways to prevent and treat the above diseases.As an excellent traditional culture in China,traditional Chinese medicine has made outstanding contributions to the treatment of diseases.In recent years,studies have discovered that a variety of ac-tive components in traditional Chinese medicines,Chinese medicine compound prescriptions,and single traditional Chinese medicines can alleviate the symptoms by regulating NETs in the pathological process of major diseases.This article reviews the research progress in the regulation of NETs by the active components of traditional Chinese medicines,Chinese medicine compound prescriptions,and single traditional Chinese medicines in the last five years,aiming to serve as a reference for related research.

neutrophil extracellular trapsactive components of traditional Chinese medicinesmechanismresearch progress

王昭、张军平、杨颖溪

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天津中医药大学 中医学院, 天津 301617

天津中医药大学 第一附属医院, 天津 300112

天津市现代中医理论创新转化重点实验室, 天津 301617

中性粒细胞胞外捕获网 中药有效成分 机制 研究进展

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目中医药传承与创新"百千万"人才工程(岐黄工程)岐黄学者专项

82204965国中医药人教函[2022]6号

2024

中国中药杂志
中国药学会

中国中药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.718
ISSN:1001-5302
年,卷(期):2024.49(2)
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