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生成式人工智能(AI)在中药智能制造及供应链中的应用场景设计与展望

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数据库、数学建模、信息系统等智能制造技术已在中药工业的过程控制、生产管理、供应链管理中发挥出巨大作用,但对于研发报告、批生产记录、质量检验记录、供应商文件等非结构化数据的处理与利用能力相对薄弱.生成式人工智能(ar-tificial intelligence,AI)技术在文本、语言、图像等非结构化数据的信息提取、知识萃取、语义检索、内容生成等方面展现出强劲的发展潜力.生成式AI有望为中药工业非结构化数据资源的利用提供一套可行的工具.作者基于多年的中药智能制造技术研究与产业应用经验,梳理了中药智能制造现状与非结构化数据利用情况,分析了生成式AI在中药制造过程及供应链环节的应用价值,归纳总结了 4个典型的应用场景,包括:智慧制药知识库/知识图谱、智慧上岗培训、智慧生产质控、智慧供应链,并结合产业需求阐述了各场景的数据采集与处理、业务流程设计、应用潜力与价值.最后,基于生成式AI与中药工业模型的融合应用,该研究提出中药智慧工业大脑的初步构想.该研究旨在为AI技术在中药制造领域的应用提供参考.
Application scenario design and prospect of generative artificial intelligence(AI)in intelligent manufacturing and supply chain of traditional Chinese medicine
Intelligent manufacturing technologies,including databases,mathematical modeling,and information systems have played a significant role in process control,production management,and supply chain management in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)industry.However,their ability to process and utilize unstructured data,such as research and development reports,batch pro-duction records,quality inspection records,and supplier documents,is relatively weak.For text,images,language,and other un-structured data,generative artificial intelligence(AI)technology has shown strong potential for development in extracting information,extracting knowledge,semantic retrieval,and content generation.Generative AI is expected to provide a feasible set of tools for the uti-lization of unstructured data resources in the TCM industry.Based on years of research and industrial application experience in TCM in-telligent manufacturing technology,this study reviewed the current situation of intelligent manufacturing in TCM and the utilization of unstructured data,analyzed the application value of generative AI in the TCM manufacturing process and supply chain,summarized four typical application scenarios,including intelligent pharmaceutical knowledge base/knowledge graph,intelligent on-the-job trai-ning,intelligent production quality control,and intelligent supply chain.Furthermore,this study also explained the data collection and processing,business process design,application potential,and value of each scenario based on industry demands.Finally,based on the integration of generative Al and TCM industrial models,the study proposed a preliminary concept of a smart industrial brain for TCM,aiming to provide a reference for the application of AI technology in the field of TCM manufacturing.

artificial intelligencegenerative artificial intelligence(AI)traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)intelligent manu-facturingsupply chainlarge model

熊皓舒、王鐾璇、侯健、赵程、王雅雯、章顺楠、闫凯境

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天士力医药集团股份有限公司 中药先进制造技术国家地方联合工程实验室,天津 300410

现代中药创制全国重点实验室,天津 300410

人工智能 生成式人工智能(AI) 中药 智能制造 供应链 大模型

国家工信部现代中药智能制造示范工厂项目

2024

中国中药杂志
中国药学会

中国中药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.718
ISSN:1001-5302
年,卷(期):2024.49(14)