摘要
近些年,随着人民生活水平的提高和保健意识的增强,药食同源物质需求呈稳步上升之势.促进药食同源产业的健康发展,满足人们对药食同源物质日益增长的需求,推广中医治未病理念,是实现健康中国的重要保障条件之一.药食同源中药材主要来源于种植,由于不科学使用农药或部分种植户片面地追求经济利益滥用农药,农药残留情况严重,影响了药食同源物质的安全性和有效性.农药残留问题受到越来越多人的关注,合理控制农药残留是药食同源物质研究的一项重要内容,而目前对于药食同源物质农药残留的现状梳理和分析较少.该文对近二十年发表的药食同源物质农药残留相关文献进行汇总分析,提出药食同源物质农药残留面临的问题,结合行业现状,提出针对药食同源物质农药残留控制的管理建议,进而为政府制订相关药食同源政策和标准提供数据和参考依据,促进药食同源产业高质量发展,保障中医药发展和健康中国战略发展的需要.
Abstract
As people's living standards and awareness of health care are increasing in recent years,the demand for the medicinal and food homologous substances is rising.Promoting the healthy development of this industry to meet people's growing demand and popularizing the TCM concept of preventive treatment of diseases are essential for building a healthy China.The abuse of pesticides by some growers in the one-sided pursuit of economic benefits causes serious pesticide residue,which affects the safety and effectiveness of the medicinal and food homologous substances.Since pesticide residues has received increasing attention,the reasonable control of pes-ticide residues becomes an important part of the research on these herbs,which,however,is rarely studied.This paper reviewed the publications involving pesticide residues in the cultivation of medicinal and food homologous substances that were published in the last two decades,and put forward the problems faced by the cultivation.According to the current situation of this industry,this paper pro-posed the management suggestions for the control of pesticide residues in the cultivation.This review will provide the government with data and references for formulating relevant policies and standards to promote the high-quality development of the industry of medicinal and food homologous substances and guarantee the development of TCM and the building of a healthy China.
基金项目
中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目(CI2021A03907)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据