首页|不同干燥方式对裸花紫珠化学成分的影响研究

不同干燥方式对裸花紫珠化学成分的影响研究

扫码查看
为了明确裸花紫珠中的主要化学成分,研究不同干燥方式对裸花紫珠质量的影响,确定裸花紫珠适宜的产地加工方法,该研究利用UPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS技术表征并鉴定了裸花紫珠中主要的苯乙醇苷类、黄酮类、环烯醚萜类等化合物35个,并选择其中紫外吸收较强、含量较高的8个化合物,建立了其同时含量测定的方法,用以评价不同加工方法裸花紫珠的质量.通过UPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS结合PCA整体比较了阴干、晒干、不同温度(50、60、70、80、90、100℃)烘干及不同功率(119、231、385 W)微波干燥裸花紫珠样品的异同,进一步通过去咖啡酰基类叶升麻苷、胡黄连苷Ⅲ、木犀草苷、连翘酯苷B、毛蕊花糖苷、异毛蕊花糖苷、6-羟基木犀草苷、咖啡酸的含量变化,发现化合物总含量以及多数化合物的含量均呈现随着烘干温度升高而降低,随着微波功率的降低而降低的趋势.综合考虑样品中化合物含量、低碳、节能等需求,裸花紫珠生产过程中建议采用231 W微波干燥、低温烘干或自然晒干的干燥方式.该研究为裸花紫珠药材的产地干燥加工方法的选择及质量标准的提升提供了科学依据.
Effects of different drying methods on content of main chemical compounds in Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium
This study aims to identify the main chemical compounds,investigate the effects of different drying methods on the quality,and determine the appropriate drying method of Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium.UPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS was employed to characterize and identify 35 main compounds,including phenylethanoid glycosides,flavonoids,and iridoids in Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium.A method for the simultaneous determination of 8 compounds with strong UV absorption and high content was established to evaluate the quality of Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium dried by different methods.UPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS combined with principal component analysis (PCA) was employed to compare the Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium samples treated by microwave drying at different power (119,231,and 385 W),drying in the shade,sun drying,and oven drying at different temperatures (50,60,70,80,90,and 100 ℃).The total content of decaffeoyl acteoside,picroside Ⅲ,galuteolin,forsythin B,acteoside,isoacteoside,6-hydroxyluteolin-7-glucoside,and caffeic acid in Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium,as well as the content of most compounds,decreased with the rise in drying temperature and with the decrease in microwave power.Considering the content of compounds,low carbon,and energy saving,microwave drying at 231 W,low-temperature drying,or natural drying is recommended for the production of Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium.This study provides a scientific basis for the selection of drying methods for Callicarpae Nudiflorae Folium at the place of origin and for the improvement of quality standards.

Callicarpae Nudiflorae Foliumdrying methodscontent determinationUPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS

侯晓燕、兰晓燕、朱利婉、邱子栋、李翔、周利、詹志来、黄胜、康利平

展开 >

中国中医科学院中药资源中心道地药材品质保障与资源持续利用全国重点实验室,北京 100700

天津中医药大学,天津 301617

海南九芝堂药业有限公司,海南海口 570311

裸花紫珠 干燥方式 含量测定 UPLC-UV-Q-TOF-MS

2024

中国中药杂志
中国药学会

中国中药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.718
ISSN:1001-5302
年,卷(期):2024.49(23)