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临床预测模型的困境与机遇

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临床预测模型可基于从群体获得的效应证据去预测个体的结局或风险,是链接循证医学和精准医学的强有力工具.随着数据测量、存储、互联互通及分析技术的不断进步,临床预测模型的应用前景将越来越明朗,但与此同时,也面临着诸多问题和挑战.本文对临床预测模型的基础概念、应用场景以及现在面临的困境和发展机遇做一个梳理.
Challenges and Opportunities in Clinical Prediction Models
Clinical prediction models can predict individual outcomes or risks based on effect evidence obtained from the population,serving as a powerful tool linking evidence-based medicine and precision medicine.With the continuous advancement of data measurement,storage,interoperability,and analytical techniques,the application prospect for clinical prediction models is becoming increasingly clear.However,it also faces many problems and challenges.This paper aims to provide an overview of the fundamental concepts,application scenarios,current dilemmas,and development opportunities of clinical prediction models.

Clinical prediction modelBig dataMachine learning

谷鸿秋

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北京 100070 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心

临床预测模型 大数据 机器学习

国家自然科学基金北京市医院管理中心"青苗"人才计划北京市医院管理中心"培育"人才计划

72004146QML20210501PX2021024

2024

中国卒中杂志
中国科学技术信息研究所(ISTIC) 科学技术文献出版社

中国卒中杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.069
ISSN:1673-5765
年,卷(期):2024.19(5)