创伤骨科中数智技术的应用
Application of digital intelligence technologies in orthopedic trauma
苏秀云 1裴国献1
作者信息
- 1. 南方科技大学医院智能医疗创新研究院,深圳 518000
- 折叠
摘要
数智技术包括人工智能、大数据、手术导航、手术机器人、虚拟现实等,已广泛应用于创伤骨科基础和临床研究领域.为了让创伤骨科医生对当前技术应用现状有一个快速、整体的了解,本文围绕创伤骨科骨折切开复位内固定的工作流程,对骨折X线图像的识别与分类、基于薄层CT图像骨折块图像分割、虚拟骨折复位、三维骨折线热图、解剖锁定钢板设计、智能导航和骨科手术机器人、骨折复位机器人以及手术过程可视化方面进行综述.
Abstract
Digital intelligence technologies,including artificial intelligence,big data,surgical navi-gation,surgical robots,and virtual reality,have been widely used in basic and clinical research in trauma and orthopedics.In order to provide trauma orthopedists with a quick overview of the current application of these technologies,this paper elaborates on the orthopedic workflow of fracture open reduction and internal fixation,on the aspects of recognition and classification of fracture X-ray images,fracture fragment segmentation based on thin-slice CT images,virtual fracture reduction,3D fracture line heatmaps,design of an anatomical locking plate,intelligent navigation and orthopedic surgical robots,fracture reduction robots,and surgical process visualization.
关键词
人工智能/外科手术,计算机辅助/机器人/虚拟现实/创伤骨科Key words
Artificial intelligence/Surgery,computer-assisted/Robots/Virtual reality/Orthopaedic trauma引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家骨科与运动康复临床医学研究中心创新基金(2021-NCRC-CXJJ-PY-21)
南方科技大学医院院长基金(2020-A1)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据