骨桥蛋白在胆固醇结石患者胆汁中的表达及成核作用研究
The expression of osteopontin and its nucleating role in gallbladder bile of patients with cholesterol gallstone
杨林 1陈进宏 1蔡端 1王丽颖 2查锡良2
作者信息
- 1. 200040 上海,复旦大学附属华山医院普外科
- 2. 复旦大学医学院生化系
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨骨桥蛋白在人胆固醇结石形成中的作用.方法 36例胆固醇结石患者为结石组,19例肝移植供体为正常组,分别测定骨桥蛋白、钙离子及脂质成分在胆囊胆汁中的含量,用成核时间法研究骨桥蛋白在胆汁中的成核作用.结果 骨桥蛋白呈剂量依赖性地抑制胆固醇自发成核.50 μg/ml的骨桥蛋白可分别使结石组和正常组胆汁的成核时间延缓48.90％和17.07％,100 μg/ml的骨桥蛋白可使成核时间延缓91.51％和32.93％;并可抑制钙离子诱导的促成核作用.50μg/ml骨桥蛋白+钙离子可分别使结石组和正常组胆汁成核时间延缓75.78％和33.96％,而100μg/ml骨桥蛋白+钙离子则使成核时间分别延缓125.90％和62.26％.结石组胆汁中胆固醇、磷脂、胆汁酸及胆固醇饱和指数均显著高于正常组胆汁(P＜0.05),而骨桥蛋白和钙离子含量则明显低于正常组胆汁中的含量(P＜0.05).结论 骨桥蛋白可抑制胆固醇成核,并参与胆结石的发生发展.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the role of osteopontin (OPN) in cholesterol gallstone formation.Methods Gallbladder bile was obtained from patients with cholelithiasis (n=36,the experimental group) and from donors of liver transplantation (n=19,the control group).OPN,calcium ion and lipid were analysed quantitively.The nucleating role of OPN in bile was evaluated using nucleating time (NT) approach.Results OPN inhibited cholesterol nucleation in a dose dependent manner.OPN (50 μg/ml and 100 μg/ml) prolonged NT by 48.90％ (91.51％) and 17.07％ (32.93％) in lithogenic and control bile,respectively.OPN (100 μg/ml) also inhibited the nucleating effect induced by calcium ion.Furthermore,a combination of OPN (50 μg/ml) and calcium prolonged NT by 75.78％ and 33.96％ in lithogenic and control bile,respectively.A combination of OPN (100 μg/ml) and calcium prolonged NT by 125.9％ and 62.26％ in the 2 groups.The contents of osteopontin and calcium were significantly lower in lithogenic bile than control bile (P＜0.05).On the other hand,the cholesterol saturation index and the contents of cholesterol,phospholipid and bile acid were significantly higher (P＜0.05).Conclusions OPN inhibited cholesterol gallstone formation.It may be involved in the pathogenesis of cholelithiasis.
关键词
骨桥蛋白/胆固醇结石/胆汁/成核作用Key words
Osteopontin/Cholesterol gallstone/Bile/Nucleating effect引用本文复制引用
出版年
2011
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据