首页|应激背景下情绪传染在动物模型中的研究进展

应激背景下情绪传染在动物模型中的研究进展

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现代社会人类承受着越来越复杂且强烈的应激.适度应激可以提高心理弹性,有利于健康,但过度应激会引发不良结果,成为许多疾病发生发展的病因或诱因,其中,情绪障碍是受应激影响的主要心理问题之一.目前,许多研究发现应激所诱发的情绪状态,甚至应激状态本身就可以传染给群体其他成员,这给情绪障碍的防治带来了进一步的困难.由于应激在生活中不可避免,因此,探究应激背景下情绪传染的机制可能为情绪障碍的防治提供新的方向.由于人类社会生活的复杂性,目前情绪传染相关研究的对象主要以动物模型为主.虽然对于这种特殊的传染现象已有一定的研究,但关键的传染途径与生理机制尚未明确,且实验影响因素混杂.笔者对应激致情绪传染的机制进行综述,为情绪传染的研究与情绪障碍的防治提供新思路.
Research progress of emotional contagion in animal models under stress condition
In modern society,people are exposed to increasingly complex and intense stress.Moderate stress can enhance psychological resilience and is beneficial to health,while excessive stress can lead to adverse outcomes and become the cause or triggering factor for the occurrence and development of various diseases.Among them,emotional disorders are one of the major psychological problems affected by stress.At present,many studies have found that stress-induced emotional states,and even the stress state itself,can be contagious among group members,which further complicates the prevention and treatment of emotional disorders.As stress is inevitable in daily life,exploring the mechanisms of emotional contagion under the background of stress may provide a new direction for the prevention and treatment of emotional disorders.Due to the complexity of human social life,the main objects of research on emotional contagion are mainly animal models.Although there have been some studies on this special contagion phenomenon,the key contagious pathways and physiological mechanisms remain unclear,and the experimental influencing factors are often mixed.This article provides a review of the researches on the mechanisms of stress-induced emotional contagion,providing novel insights for the research on emotional contagion and the prevention and treatment of emotional disorders.

StressDepressionEmotional contagionPheromoneAnimal model

黄晨玮、胡婷、刘韵资、蒋春雷

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海军军医大学心理系应激医学教研室,上海 200433

应激 抑郁症 情绪传染 信息素 动物模型

2024

中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志
中华医学会

中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.57
ISSN:1009-6906
年,卷(期):2024.31(6)