Status and influencing factors of disability acceptance in patients with spinal cord injury
Objective To investigate the status of disability acceptance in patients with spinal cord injury and analyze its influencing factors.Methods A total of 161 patients with spinal cord injury admitted to a Grade-A hospital in Beijing from January 2019 to December 2022 were selected by convenience sampling method.General data questionnaire,Revised Acceptance Disability Scale and Chinese version of Herth Hope Index were used to investigate the patients.Results The total score of disability acceptance in patients with spinal cord injury was(70.48±14.76).Injury lesion,injury duration and hope level could explain 39.4%variation in disability acceptance.Conclusion The disability acceptance of patients with spinal cord injury is at a medium low level of acceptance.Injury lesion,injury duration and hope level are the influencing factors of disability acceptance.Medical staffs can develop intervention programs to improve disability acceptance of patients with spinal cord injury according to the characteristics of different injury lesion,injury duration and hope level,eventually improving the psychological condition,and rehabilitation adherence and efficacy of patients.
Spinal cord injuryDisability acceptanceQuestionnaireRoot cause analysisRehabilitation nursing