中华护理教育2024,Vol.21Issue(2) :159-164.DOI:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2024.02.005

自我复原力在新入职护士知觉压力与职业承诺间的调节效应分析

The mediating effect of ego-resiliency between perceived stress and occupational commitment in newly graduated nurses

张帆 刘团会 徐兆宁 吕静雯 张蕾 李亚红 蒋文慧
中华护理教育2024,Vol.21Issue(2) :159-164.DOI:10.3761/j.issn.1672-9234.2024.02.005

自我复原力在新入职护士知觉压力与职业承诺间的调节效应分析

The mediating effect of ego-resiliency between perceived stress and occupational commitment in newly graduated nurses

张帆 1刘团会 1徐兆宁 2吕静雯 3张蕾 4李亚红 5蒋文慧6
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作者信息

  • 1. 727031 陕西省铜川市 铜川职业技术学院
  • 2. 130021 长春市 吉林大学第一医院
  • 3. 710004 西安市 西安交通大学第二附属医院
  • 4. 西安市第一医院
  • 5. 西安交通大学附属儿童医院
  • 6. 西安交通大学
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨 自我复原力在新入职护士知觉压力与职业承诺间的调节作用.方法采用便利抽样法,于2023年2月采用一般资料调查表、中文版知觉压力量表、中文版自我复原力量表、中文版护士职业承诺量表对陕西省、吉林省共3所三级甲等综合医院的341名新入职护士进行调查.结果 新入职护士知觉压力、自我复原力、职业承诺得分分别为(20.54± 5.78)分、(39.19±8.67)分、(80.13±14.53)分;新入职护士 自我复原力与知觉压力呈负相关(r=-0.196,P<0.001),与职业承诺呈正相关(r=0.240,P<0.001),知觉压力与职业承诺呈负相关(r=-0.482,P<0.001);自我复原力在知觉压力与职业承诺之间存在调节作用(β=0.031,P<0.05).结论 自我复原力能够调节新入职护士知觉压力与职业承诺间的关系,可为今后护理管理者提高新入职护士的职业承诺水平提供新思路.

Abstract

Objective To explore the mediating effect of ego-resiliency between perceived stress and occupational commitment in newly graduated nurse.Methods Convenience sampling were used to recruit 341 newly graduated nurses from three tertiary general hospitals in Shaanxi and Jilin provinces in February 2023.The General information questionnaire,Chinese version of Perceived Stress Scale,Ego-resiliency Scale and Measurement of Occupation Commitment were employed for investigation.Results The score of perceived stress,ego-resiliency and occupational commitment was(20.54±5.78)(39.19±8.67)and(80.13±14.53),respectively.The ego-resiliency of new nurses in this group was negatively correlated with perceived stress(r=-0.196,P<0.001)and positively correlated with occupational commitment(r=0.240,P<0.001).Perceived stress was negatively correlated with occupational commitment(r=-0.482,P<0.001).Ego-resiliency mediated the relationship between perceived stress and occupational commitment(β=0.031,P<0.05).Conclusion Ego-resiliency can regulate the relationship between perceived stress and occupational commitment of newly recruited nurses,which provides a new idea for nursing managers to improve the level of occupational commitment of newly recruited nurses in the future.

关键词

护士/压力/问卷调查/自我复原力/职业承诺

Key words

Nurses/Pressure/Questionnaires/Ego-resiliency/Occupational commitment

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出版年

2024
中华护理教育
中华护理学会

中华护理教育

影响因子:1.372
ISSN:1672-9234
参考文献量29
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