正畸治疗与齿间黑三角形成的相关因素研究进展
Progress of the study on factors related to orthodontic treatment and the formation of black triangles
俞乃群 1王思婕 1田惠妃 1陈小燕1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院正畸科·浙江大学口腔医学院浙江省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心浙江省口腔生物医学研究重点实验室浙江大学癌症研究院,杭州 310005
- 折叠
摘要
两相邻牙间龈乳头缺陷或缺失可形成齿间黑三角,其不仅增加食物嵌塞以及罹患龋病、牙周疾病的风险,还影响前牙美学效果.正畸治疗后齿间黑三角的发生率为38％～58％,其形成受患者和正畸治疗等相关因素影响.本文就正畸治疗与齿间黑三角形成的相关因素作一综述,为预防齿间黑三角形成提供参考.
Abstract
Black triangles can be formed due to the defect or absence of the gingival papilla,which increases the risks of food impaction,caries,and periodontal disease,and affects the esthetics of anterior teeth.The incidence of black triangles after orthodontic treatment is from 38％to 58％.The formation of black triangles is influenced by patient-related factors and factors related to orthodontic treatment.This article discusses the factors related to orthodontic treatment and the formation of interdental black triangles and provides reference for preventing the formation of this problem.
关键词
正畸学/牙槽骨质丢失/龈乳头/齿间黑三角/危险因素Key words
Orthodontics/Alveolar bone loss/Gingival papilla/Black triangle/Risk factors引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据