摘要
肿瘤患者较非肿瘤患者和正常人群出现负性情绪的比例明显增高，焦虑、恐惧、抑郁等负性情绪会影响肿瘤患者的生活质量，部分患者还会出现不良行为，导致无法完成既定抗肿瘤治疗周期，进而严重影响其身心健康。新型冠状病毒感染疫情下，肿瘤患者对疫情的担心和疫情带来的就诊不便加重了肿瘤患者的负性情绪。本文分析患者负性情绪产生的原因、表现，提出应对措施有利于缓解疫情形势下肿瘤患者的负性情绪，以改变其不良行为，提高生活质量，保障肿瘤患者周期性抗肿瘤治疗顺利进行。
Abstract
The prevalence of negative emotions in tumor patients is significantly higher than that in non-tumor patients and normal population. Anxiety, fear, depression, and other negative emotions can affect the cancer patients' life quality, and some patients will also show bad behaviors, which seriously endanger their physical and mental health. Fears with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic and the inconvenience caused by the epidemic aggravate the negative emotion of tumor patients. This article analyzes the causes and manifestations and proposes countermeasures of the negative emotions, in order to change the bad behaviors of cancer patients, improve their quality of life, and help them complete regular anti-tumor treatment.
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