美国危险药物职业接触风险防控体系
The occupational exposure prevention and control system for hazardous drugs in the United States
郑亦沐 1刘维 2关里1
作者信息
- 1. 北京大学第三医院职业病科,北京 100191
- 2. 北京大学第三医院药剂科,北京 100191
- 折叠
摘要
以抗肿瘤药物为代表的危险药物对职业接触人群具有明确的健康损害影响,该问题近年来受到国内外广泛关注.本文分析了美国相关机构和协会发布的危险药物职业接触防控的法律法规、指南和行业指导文件,为我国制定职业环境卫生标准和防护指南提供参考依据,以期降低危险药物的职业接触风险,促进我国医疗卫生事业的健康发展.
Abstract
Hazardous drugs represented by antineoplastic drugs have clear health hazards to occupational exposed populations,and this issue has received widespread attention all over the world in recent years.This article reviewed the laws,regulations,guidelines,and industry guidance documents for the prevention and control of occupational exposure to hazardous drugs issued by relevant departments and associations in the United States.It could provide a reference basis for the development of occupational environmental health standards and protection guidelines,with the aim of reducing the risk of occupational exposure to hazardous drugs and promoting the healthy development of healthcare services in China.
关键词
药物/职业暴露/危险药物/抗肿瘤药物/风险/防控Key words
Drug/Occupational exposure/Dangerous medicine/Anti-tumor drugs/Risk/Prevention and control引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京大学中公德善职业病发展项目(48014Y0232)
出版年
2024