中华泌尿外科杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :789-790.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112330-20240308-00118

早发性前列腺癌患者临床病理特征及预后分析

Clinicopathological features and prognosis of early-onset prostate cancer

史嵘杰 王亚民 黄天宝 赵睿哲 董来 尚金伟 沈志毅 张开宇 华立新 成功
中华泌尿外科杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :789-790.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn112330-20240308-00118

早发性前列腺癌患者临床病理特征及预后分析

Clinicopathological features and prognosis of early-onset prostate cancer

史嵘杰 1王亚民 1黄天宝 1赵睿哲 1董来 1尚金伟 1沈志毅 1张开宇 1华立新 1成功1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科,南京 210000
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摘要

回顾性分析南京医科大学第一附属医院诊治的5 516例前列腺腺癌患者的资料,其中≤50岁患者共52例为早发组,按1∶4.4的比例随机抽样>50岁的患者共228例作为对照组.早发组以PSA升高就诊为主,直肠指检阳性率更低,病理特征与对照组无明显差异.低、中危的年轻前列腺癌患者生存预后与老年患者类似;高危年轻患者与高危老年患者的5年无进展生存率分别为38.4%和55.6%,5年肿瘤特异性生存率分别为70.1%和84.1%,高危年轻患者表现出更差的肿瘤学结果.

Abstract

A retrospective analysis was conducted on 5 516 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer(PCa)at our hospital.Among these,52 patients aged≤50 years were defined as the early-onset group.For the control group,228 patients aged>50 years were randomly selected at a ratio of 1∶4.4.The early-onset group predominantly presented with elevated PSA levels at diagnosis and had a lower positive rate of digital rectal examination.There were no significant differences in clinical and pathological characteristics between the early-onset group and the control group.Young PCa patients in the low to intermediate risk categories had similar survival prognosis to older patients.However,young patients with high-risk prostate cancer had 5-year progression-free survival rate of 38.4%compared to 55.6%for older patients,and 5-year cancer-specific survival rate of 70.1%compared to 84.1%for older patients,indicating that high-risk young patients exhibited poorer oncological outcomes.

关键词

前列腺肿瘤//早发/无进展生存期/预后

Key words

Prostatic neoplasms/Carcinoma/Early-onset/Progress free survival/Prognosis

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出版年

2024
中华泌尿外科杂志
中华医学会

中华泌尿外科杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.628
ISSN:1000-6702
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