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某市116所医疗机构病案管理专业现状调查

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目的 了解某市116家医疗机构病案管理的建设现状,分析当前病案管理的新形势,规范病案管理,提高病案工作人员的专业水平.方法 2022年11月30日某市病案(病历)管理质量控制中心向辖区内116家医疗机构发放调查问卷,采用Epidata3.02软件进行数据录入,Microsoft Office Excel 2019和SPSS23.0进行数据分析.结果 53家医疗机构独立设置病案管理部门,人员构成的占比45.69%;不同类别的医疗机构人员构成年龄、学历、职称、专业存在差异(P<0.05),不同性质医疗机构人员构成的年龄、性别、学历、职称、专业存在差异(P<0.05);公立医院病案管理人员短缺,人员配备不足,尤其是三级医疗机构;各级各类医疗机构病案的存储及查阅方式主要为纸质+电子病历;质控范围主要是住院病案首页质控,占比78.26%;病案质控方式主要为人工质控,占比58.62%.结论 某市医疗机构病案科(室)隶属关系复杂,病案人员专业结构不合理,病案管理人员职称级别不高,病案质控方式落后,下一步应不断建立健全病案管理质量控制中心管理体系,持续提升病案管理水平.
Investigation and Analysis of the Current Status of Medical Record Management in 116 Medical Institutions in a City
Objectives This study aims to understand the construction status of medical record management in 116 medical institutions in a city,analyze the new situation of current medical record management,standardize medical record management,and improve the professional level of medical record staff.Methods On November 30,2022,the Medical Records Management Quality Control Center of a certain city issued a questionnaire to 116 medical institutions within its jurisdiction.Epidata3.02 software was used for data entry,and Microsoft Office Excel 2019 and SPSS23.0 were used for data analysis.Results 53 medical institutions set up independent medical record management departments,accounting for 45.69%.There were differences in age,educational background,professional title and profession in different categories of medical institutions(P<0.05)and differences in age,gender,educational background,professional title and profession in medical institutions of different nature(P<0.05).There was a shortage of medical record management personnel and insufficient staffing in public hospitals,especially in tertiary medical institutions.The storage and review methods of medical records in various types of medical institutions at all levels were mainly paper and electronic medical records.The scope of quality control was mainly the quality control of the front page of inpatient medical records,accounting for 78.26%.The main method of medical record quality control was manual quality control,accounting for 58.62%.Conclusions The affiliation of medical record departments in medical institutions in a city is complex,the professional structure of medical record personnel is unreasonable,the professional title level of medical record management personnel is not high,and the quality control methods of medical records are outdated.The next step is to continuously establish and improve the management system of the Medical Record Management Quality Control Center,so as to continuously improve the level of medical record management.

Medical record managementMedical record quality controlMedical institutionsSurvey

张敏、张桂沙、张雨薇、杨翻弟

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昆明市第一人民医院,云南省,昆明市,650000

病案管理 病案质控 医疗机构 调查

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(1)
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