首页|406份骨科病案主要诊断缺陷情况分析

406份骨科病案主要诊断缺陷情况分析

扫码查看
目的 探究骨科住院病案首页中主要诊断存在的问题,并提出针对性的建议.方法 抽取 2022年 3 月 1 日-2022 年5 月31 日 406 份骨科出院患者病案为研究对象,2 名病案编码员和 2 名质控医师根据2016《住院病案首页数据填写质量规范(暂行)》中主要诊断选择基本原则及 ICD-10 编码规则,初步筛选出主要诊断缺陷病案,通过与临床医师讨论确认后统计汇总到 Excel表中,并对部分案例进行分析.结果 406 份骨科住院病案首页中,共发现 84 份(20.7%)病案主要诊断错误,其中主要诊断选择错误 44 份,主要诊断编码错误 40 份,主要诊断选择错误原因主要为主要诊断笼统、未选择病因作为主要诊断、主要诊断与病理诊断不符合、手术后并发症作为主要诊断及无效主要诊断;主要诊断编码错误原因主要为未合并编码、编码笼统、诊断编码与病理诊断不符合.结论 骨科主要诊断选择准确性较低,建议通过加强临床医师主要诊断及相关ICD知识培训、完善编码员和临床医师有效沟通机制、提高编码员专业技术水平等措施来提高骨科主要诊断选择及编码准确率.
Analysis on the Accuracy of Main Diagnosis Selection in 406 Orthopedic Medical Records
Objectives To explore the main diagnosis problems in the front page of orthopedic medical records,and put forward targeted suggestions.Methods 406 medical records of discharged orthopedic patients from March 1st,2022 to May 31st,2022 were selected as the research objects.Two medical records coders and two quality control physicians initially screened out medical records with major diagnostic defects according to the basic principles of the main diagnosis selection in the 2016"Quality Specification for Filling in the Front Page Data of Inpatient Medical Records(Interim)"and ICD-10 coding rules.After discussion and confirmation with clinicians,the statistics were summarized into Excel tables,and some cases were analyzed.Results Among the 406 front pages of orthopedic medical records,84(20.7%)cases were found to have major diagnostic errors,including 44 cases with major diagnostic selection errors.There were 40 errors in the main diagnosis coding.The main reasons for the selection of the main diagnosis were general diagnosis,not choosing the etiology as the main diagnosis,the main diagnosis and pathological diagnosis did not meet,postoperative complications as the main diagnosis and invalid main diagnosis.The main causes of diagnostic coding errors were uncombined coding,general coding,and inconformity between diagnostic coding and pathological diagnosis.Conclusions The accuracy of main diagnosis selection in orthopedics was low.It was suggested to improve the accuracy of main diagnosis selection and coding in orthopedics by strengthening the training of clinicians'main diagnosis and related ICD knowledge,improving the professional and technical level of coders,and improving the effective communication mechanism between coders and clinicians.

Main diagnosisOrthopedic departmentICD coding

张丽晶

展开 >

华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉中心医院医学资讯科,湖北省,武汉市,430014

主要诊断 骨科 ICD编码

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(2)
  • 9