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武汉市某二级公立医院住院病案首页质量分析

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目的 调查某二级公立医院住院病案首页质量,分析住院病案首页问题原因并进行对策研究.方法 成立以编码员和终末病案质控员为核心的住院病案首页专项检查小组,对某二级公立医院 2022 年 1月 1 日至 2022 年 12月 31日的 9947 份住院病案首页基本信息、住院过程信息、诊断信息和手术信息进行检查,计算住院病案首页缺陷率.结果 缺陷病案 1267 份,住院病案首页缺陷率 12.74%,缺陷项目 1683项;诊断信息缺陷病案 457 份,其中其他诊断缺陷 194 份,主要诊断缺陷 103 份,缺陷项目包括诊断遗漏、诊断依据不足和诊断编码高编等;手术信息缺陷病案 332份,核心问题集中在遗漏手术或有创操作、住院病案首页手术与手术记录不相符、主要手术错误等;基本信息和住院过程信息缺陷 478 份,缺陷项目均为完整性和逻辑性问题.结论 医院应建立完善的住院病案首页三级质控体系,实现良性的住院病案首页闭环管理流程;通过培训提高临床医生住院病案首页填写能力;加强医院信息化建设,减少住院病案首页中的逻辑性和完整性缺陷.
Quality Analysis of the Front Page of Inpatient Medical Records in a Second Class Public Hospital in Wuhan
Objectives To investigate the quality of the front page of inpatient medical records in a secondary public hospital,analyze the reasons for the problems on the front page of inpatient medical records,and conduct countermeasures research.Methods A special inspection team was established for the front page of inpatient medical records,with coders and end-users as the core.9947 inpatient medical records from a secondary public hospital from January 1st,2022 to December 31st,2022 were examined for basic information,hospitalization process information,diagnostic information,and surgical information,and the defect rate of the front page of inpatient medical records was calculated.Results There were 1267 defective medical records,with a defect rate of 12.74%on the front page of inpatient medical records and 1683 defective items;457 medical records of diagnostic information defects,including 194 other diagnostic defects and 103 main diagnostic defects.The defect items included diagnostic omissions,insufficient diagnostic basis,and diagnostic upgrades;332 medical records with surgical information defects,with core issues focused on missing or invasive procedures,inconsistency between surgery and surgical records on the front page of inpatient medical records,and major surgical errors;There were 478 deficiencies in basic information and hospitalization process information,all of which were integrity and logical issues.Conclusion The hospital should establish a comprehensive three-level quality control system for the front page of inpatient medical records,to achieve a benign closed-loop management process for the front page of inpatient medical records;To improve the ability and awareness of clinical physicians to fill out the front page of inpatient medical records through training;Strengthen hospital information construction and reduce logical and complete defects in the front page of inpatient medical records.

纪德胜、任妮丽、彭城、黄颖

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武汉市肺科医院病案统计科,湖北省,武汉市,430030

住院病案首页 质量管理 二级公立医院

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(2)
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