首页|肝硬化合并消化道出血患者主要诊断的填写和编码质量及对DRG入组的影响

肝硬化合并消化道出血患者主要诊断的填写和编码质量及对DRG入组的影响

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目的 分析肝硬化合并消化道出血患者主要诊断的填写和编码质量及对DRG入组的影响,为主要诊断的选择及准确编码与入组提供帮助.方法 从某院病案信息系统中检索 2021 年 01 月 01 日-2022 年12 月 31 日出院的肝硬化合并消化道出血的病例,共 160 例.逐份核查病历资料,汇总主要诊断缺陷情况,卡方检验分析不同科室肝硬化合并消化道出血患者主要诊断选择及编码的正确情况.运用CHS-DRG分组器重新进行 DRG 分组,描述修改前后患者的 DRG 入组情况.结果 160 例患者中医生错误填报主要诊断80 份,编码员未能纠出错误,进行了错误编码.肝硬化合并消化道出血者的主要诊断最易被误选为消化道出血,包括上消化道出血或急性消化道出血.相较于肝病科和其他科室,消化内科主要诊断选择的正确率最低,约 39.5%.肝硬化合并消化道出血患者的主要诊断应为肝硬化伴静脉曲张破裂出血,进入肝、胆、胰疾病及功能障碍(MDCH)组,而选择消化道出血为主要诊断时则会进入消化系统疾病及功能障碍(MDCG)组,这是最常见的错误入组情况.结论 加强对临床医生和编码员的专业培训,包括专学科和专病种的诊断和编码知识培训,加强两者的沟通交流,建立并完善病例质控和考核体系,以提高病例主要诊断的填写和编码质量及入组正确率.
The Filling and Coding Quality of Major Diagnoses in Patients with Cirrhosis Complicated with Gastrointestinal Bleeding and the Influence on DRG Enrollment
Objectives To analyze the filling and coding quality of major diagnoses in patients with cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding and the influence on DRG enrollment,and provide help for the selection of major diagnoses and accurate coding and enrollment of patients discharged from hospital.Methods A total of 160 patients with cirrhosis complicated with digestive tract hemorrhage were retrieved from the medical record information system of a hospital from January 1st,2021 to December 31st,2022.The medical records were checked one by one,the main diagnostic defects were summarized,and the correct diagnosis selection and coding of patients with cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding were analyzed by Chi-square test in different departments.The CHS-DRG grouping was re-performed using the CHS-DRG grouping device to describe the DRG enrollment of patients before and after the modification.Result Among the 160 patients,the doctors incorrectly reported 80 major diagnoses,and the coders failed to correct the errors and made wrong coding.Gastrointestinal bleeding was the most common misdiagnosis for patients with cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding,including upper gastrointestinal bleeding or acute gastrointestinal bleeding.Compared with hepatology department and other departments,gastroenterology department had the lowest correct rate of main diagnosis selection,about 39.5%.The main diagnosis of patients with cirrhosis complicated with digestive tract bleeding was that cirrhosis with variceal rupture and bleeding enters the liver,biliary and pancreatic diseases and dysfunction(MDCH)group,while digestive tract bleeding was selected as the main diagnosis and enters the digestive system diseases and dysfunction(MDCG)group,which was the most common wrong inclusion situation.Conclusions We should strengthen professional training for clinicians and coders,including training on diagnosis and coding knowledge of specialized disciplines and diseases,strengthen communication between the two,establish and improve the case quality control and assessment system,so as to improve the filling and coding quality of major case diagnoses and the enrollment accuracy rate.

CirrhosisGastrointestinal bleedingPrimary diagnosisICD-10DRG

吴俊霞、李育梅

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江苏省南通市第三人民医院,江苏省,南通市,226000

肝硬化 消化道出血 主要诊断 ICD-10 DRG

江苏省医院协会管理创新专项研究课题南通市卫生健康委员会科研课题

JSYGY-3-2021-PJ108MB2021059

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(2)
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