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脑肿瘤错误编码及难点解析

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目的 分析某院脑肿瘤编码错误原因,探讨脑肿瘤编码难点并梳理正确的编码思路,提高编码的正确率.方法 随机抽取某院2022年1月1日-2022年9月30日脑肿瘤手术病案共285份,通过仔细阅读每份病案并核对疾病及手术编码,统计编码错误数量和主要错误类型,并进行案例分析.结果 在随机抽取的285份病例中共有27份病案编码存在错误,错误率为9.47%,总结归纳出3种主要错误类型,包括脑肿瘤的形态学编码错误6份,错误率2.10%,其中出现2种错误造成形态学编码错误、部位编码错误8份,错误率2.80%,均为同种错误原因导致,包括5例血管母细胞和3例神经鞘瘤、以及手术编码错误13份,错误4.56%,均为同种错误原因导致,包括7例脑血管瘤、5例脑膜瘤以及1例神经鞘瘤.结论 脑肿瘤的编码思路有3个主要步骤,确定脑肿瘤形态学编码再进行编码核对,最后核对确定手术操作编码.编码员必须遵循脑肿瘤正确编码思路、加强学习脑肿瘤相关医学知识以及与病理科、临床等科室的沟通.病案科室应通过强化编码质控模式、不断优化病案编码操作系统以提高脑肿瘤编码准确性.
Coding Errors and Difficulty Analysis of Brain Tumors
Objectives This study aims to explore the difficulties in coding brain tumors and sort out the correct coding ideas to improve the accuracy of coding by analyzing the causes of brain tumor coding errors in a certain hospital.Methods A total of 285 medical records of brain tumor surgery conducted from January 1,2022 to September 30,2022 were randomly selected.The number of coding errors and the main types of errors were counted,and case analysis was conducted by carefully reading each medical record and checking the disease and surgery codes.Results A total of 27 cases among the 285 randomly selected cases had coding errors,with an error rate of 9.47%.Three main types of errors were summarized.There were six errors in the morphological coding of brain tumors,with an error rate of 2.10%.Among them,two errors occurred,resulting in eight errors in morphological coding and part coding,with an error rate of 2.80%,all caused by the same error.There were five cases of hemangioblastoma,three cases of schwannoma,and 13 surgical coding errors,accounting for 4.56%,which were all caused by the same error.There were seven cases of cerebral hemangiomas,five cases of meningiomas,and one case of schwannoma.Conclusions There are three main steps in the coding process of brain tumors,which are determining the morphological code of the brain tumor,checking the code,and finally checking and determining the code of the surgical operation.Coders must follow the correct coding ideas for brain tumors,strengthen their study of brain tumor-related medical knowledge,and communicate with pathology,clinical,and other departments.Medical record departments should improve the accuracy of brain tumor coding by strengthening the coding quality control model and continuously optimizing the medical record coding operating system.

Brain tumorMorphological codingSite codingSurgical coding

胡月、刘春玲、王玥、谭笑梅

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首都医科大学宣武医院,北京市,100053

脑部肿瘤 形态学编码 部位编码 手术编码

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(3)
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