Investigation on Doctor-patient Communication Ability of Surgical Residents and Analysis of Influencing Factors
Objectives To understand the current situation and influencing factors of doctor-patient communication ability of surgical residents,so as to provide reference for further optimizing the training program of doctor-patient communication ability of surgical residents.Methods From January 1st,2022 to June 30th,2022,a cluster survey was conducted among 1903 surgical residents in Beijing.The questionnaire consists of three parts:general information questionnaire,doctor-patient communication ability questionnaire,and doctor-patient communication ability influencing factors questionnaire.Descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data.Results The score of doctor-patient communication ability of surgical residents was 3.44±0.25.Among the six dimensions,the score of confirming information ability dimension was the highest(4.04±0.75),and the score of feeling and feedback ability dimension was the lowest(2.52±0.63).The multiple linear regression model was significant(R2=0.943).The grade(with grade 22 as the control,βgrade 20=0.008,βgrade 21=0.016,P＜0.05),personnel type(with social person as the control,graduate=0.021,P＜0.05),gender(with male as control,βfemale=0.019,P＜0.05),educational background(with undergraduate as control,β postgraduate=0.024,P＜0.05),doctor-patient communication attitude(β=0.194,P＜0.05),perceived behavioral control(β=0.256,P＜0.05),and communication intention(β=0.204,P＜0.05)were the main influencing factors of doctor-patient communication ability.Conclusions The doctor-patient communication ability of surgical residents needed to be further improved.Demographic factors such as grade,personnel type,gender,and educational background influenced the doctor-patient communication ability.Humanistic factors impacting doctor-patient communication ability included doctor-patient communication attitude,perceived behavioral control,and communication intention.
Department of surgeryHospitalPhysiciansCommunicationSurveys and questionnaires
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
