首页|江苏省某三甲医院2021年-2022年转移性乳腺癌患者费用变化影响因素分析

江苏省某三甲医院2021年-2022年转移性乳腺癌患者费用变化影响因素分析

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目的 探究2021年-2022年江苏省某三甲医院转移性乳腺癌患者的住院费用情况及影响因素.方法 从江苏省某三甲医院2021年1月1日-2022年12月31日的病例数据库中调取符合纳排标准的850例乳腺癌住院手术且遵医嘱离院的患者资料进行回顾性分析,采集病例样本的基线资料与住院资料,分析住院费用构成情况,单因素分析江苏省某三甲医院转移性乳腺癌患者基线资料、住院资料的费用差异,进一步分析转移性乳腺癌患者费用影响因素.结果 年龄34岁-72(65.45±4.34)岁,住院天数22天-40(35.45±2.34)天,自费、医疗保险分别为235例、615例,Ⅰ期-Ⅱ期165例,Ⅲ期-Ⅳ期685例;非手术治疗费用、西药费用是转移性乳腺癌患者的主要费用支出项目,占比均≥30.00%;江苏省某三甲医院转移性乳腺癌患者住院费用增加的独立危险因素包括年龄≥60岁、合并并发症、临床TNM分期Ⅲ期-Ⅳ期、医疗费用医疗保险负担、未开展临床路径管理、住院天数≥30天.结论 年龄≥60岁、合并并发症、医疗保险负担费用、未开展临床路径管理、住院天数≥30天、临床TNM分期Ⅲ期-Ⅳ期均会增加转移性乳腺癌患者的住院费用,应将各项因素作为后续医疗费用的新要点进行优化改革.
Analysis on the Influencing Factors of the Cost Change of Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer in a Three A and Tertiary Hospital in Jiangsu Province from 2021 to 2022
Objective To explore the inpatient expenses and influencing factors of metastatic breast cancer patients in a Three A and Tertiary Hospital in Jiangsu Province from 2021 to 2022.Methods Data of 850 patients with breast cancer who were hospitalized for surgery and discharged according to medical advice were collected from the case database of a Three A and Tertiary Hospital in Jiangsu Province from January 1st,2021 to December 31st,2022 for retrospective analysis,baseline data and hospitalization data of case samples were collected,and the composition of hospitalization expenses was analyzed.The cost difference of baseline data and in-patient data of patients with metastatic breast cancer in a Three A and Tertiary Hospital in Jiangsu province was analyzed by univariate analysis,and the influencing factors of cost of patients with metastatic breast cancer were further analyzed.Results Age of 34~72(65.45±4.34)years old,length of hospital stay 22~40(35.45±2.34)days,self-pay and medical insurance were 235 cases,615 cases,165 cases of stage Ⅰ~Ⅱ,685 cases of stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ.Non-surgical treatment cost and western medicine cost were the main expenditure items of metastatic breast cancer patients,accounting for more than 30.00%.Independent risk factors for increased hospitalization costs of patients with metastatic breast cancer in a Three A and Tertiary Hospital in Jiangsu province included aged above 60 years old,complications,clinical TNM stages Ⅲ~Ⅳ,medical expenses and medical insurance burden,lack of clinical pathway management,and length of stay over 30 days.Conclusions Aged above 60 years old,complications,medical insurance expenses,no clinical pathway management,hospital stay over 30 days,clinical TNM stage Ⅲ~Ⅳ would increase the hospitalization costs of patients with metastatic breast cancer.All these factors should be taken as the new key points of follow-up medical expenses for optimization and reform.

Metastatic breast cancerHospital expensesInfluencing factorsHealth-care affordabilityClinical pathway management

颜权云、张敏、黎舒雅、季春艳

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江苏省中医院,江苏省,南京市,210029

转移性乳腺癌 住院费用 影响因素 医疗负担方式 临床路径管理

江苏省卫生计生委医学科研项目(2018)

2018-154

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(8)
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