首页|以时间节点为导向的质控方案在急性缺血性脑卒中取栓绿色通道的应用及效果评价

以时间节点为导向的质控方案在急性缺血性脑卒中取栓绿色通道的应用及效果评价

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目的 通过以时间节点为导向制定针对急性缺血性脑卒中取栓绿色通道相关的质控方案,并在临床中应用,评价其对取栓绿色通道工作效率、取栓患者预后的影响.方法 选取2021年1月1日—2022年12月31日在某院接受取栓治疗的急性缺血性脑卒中患者154例,其中2021年1月1日-2021年12月31日使用原有绿色通道质控方案的患者82例设为对照组,2022年1月1日-2022年12月31日使用以时间节点为导向的质控方案的患者72例,设为观察组.比较两组患者到院至股动脉穿刺成功时间、绿色通道流程其它关键时间节点用时及术后90天mRS评分.结果 观察组患者到院至股动脉穿刺成功时间(94.9±27.6)分钟显著低于对照组(114.6±36.7)分钟,CT检查完成至进入导管室时间(47.3±20.3)分钟显著短于对照组(63.3±34.6)分钟,医师接诊至CT检查开始时间(18.2±6.9)分钟显著短于对照组(22.3±10.4)分钟、术后90天mRS评分(2.2±2.1)显著小于对照组(3.0±2.4).结论 使用以时间节点为导向的质控方案,可降低急性缺血性脑卒中取栓患者的到院至股动脉穿刺成功时间及部分时间节点用时,降低术后90天mRS评分,改善患者的预后,提高生活质量.
Application and Effectiveness Evaluation of a Time Node Oriented Quality Control Scheme in the Green Channel for Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Objectives To develop a quality control scheme related to the green channel for thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke using a time node oriented approach,and evaluate its effectiveness in clinical application,in order to improve the efficiency of green channel thrombectomy,and the prognosis of stroke thrombectomy.Methods 154 patients with acute ischemic stroke who received thrombectomy treatment at a certain hospital from January 1st,2021 to December 31st,2022 were selected.Among them,82 patients who used the original green channel quality control plan from January 1st,2021 to December 31st,2022 were selected as the control group,and 72 patients who used a time node oriented quality control plan from January 1st,2021 to December 31st,2022 were selected as the observation group.Compare the time from hospitalization to successful femoral artery puncture between two groups of patients,as well as the time spent on other key time points in the green channel process,and evaluate the mRS score 90 days after surgery.Results The time from hospital admission to successful femoral artery puncture in the observation group(94.9±27.6)was significantly lower than that in the control group(114.6±36.7).The time from completion of CT examination to entry into the catheter room in the observation group(47.3±20.3)was significantly shorter than that in the control group(63.3±34.6).The time from physician reception to start of CT examination in the observation group(18.2±6.9)was significantly shorter than that in the control group(22.3±10.4).The mRS 90 scale score in the observation group(2.2±2.1)was significantly smaller than that in the control group(3.0±2.4).Conclusions The use of a time node oriented quality control scheme could reduce the DPT and partial time node usage in patients with acute ischemic stroke thrombectomy,lower the postoperative mRS score at 90 days,improve patient prognosis,and enhance quality of life.

Acute ischemic strokeThrombectomyTime nodesQuality control

张伟、黄菊梅、柳云鹏、郭鹏、汪阳

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首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院神经外科,北京市,100020

急性缺血性脑卒中 取栓 时间节点 质控

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(8)
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