首页|某大型三甲医院住院病案首页主要诊断正确率影响因素分析

某大型三甲医院住院病案首页主要诊断正确率影响因素分析

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目的 探讨影响临床医师住院病案首页主要诊断正确率的因素,为提高主要诊断正确率提供参考.方法 收集四川省某大型三甲公立医院住院病案首页2021年6月1日-2022年12月31日的数据,采用三水平Logistic回归模型对临床医师主要诊断正确率的影响因素进行分析.结果 共纳入376 517份出院病历,主要诊断正确率为82.2%.回归模型结果显示培训(第1次培训OR=1.140;第2次培训OR=2.375)、是否转科(OR=0.685)、是否在同一科室重复住院(OR=1.416)、入院病情是否明确(OR=1.326)和是否超长住院(OR=0.910)是主要诊断正确率的影响因素;而科室类型、医师数量、医师人均出院负担、医师院内执业时间对主要诊断正确率的影响差异无统计学意义.结论 关注复杂病例的主要诊断正确选择、加强科室主要诊断填写培训、制定主要诊断填写质量考核制度等,是提高临床医师主要诊断正确率的有效途径.
Analysis of Factors Affecting The Accuracy of Main Diagnoses on The Front Page of Inpatient Medical Records in a Large Tertiary Hospital
Objectives This study aims to explore the factors that affect the accuracy of the main diagnosis on the front page of clinical doctors'medical records.Methods Data from the front page of inpatient medical records of a large tertiary public hospital in Sichuan Province from June 1,2021 to December 31,2022 were collected.A three-level logistic regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors on the accuracy of clinical doctors'main diagnoses.Results This study included a total of 376,517 discharged medical records,with a primary diagnostic accuracy rate of 82.29%.The results of the regression model showed that training(OR=1.140 for the first training and OR=2.375 for the second training),whether the patient was transferred to another department(OR=0.685),whether the patient was hospitalized repeatedly in the same department(OR=1.416),whether the patient's condition was clear upon admission(OR=1.326),and whether the patient was hospitalized for an extended period of time(OR=0.910)were the main factors affecting the accuracy of the diagnosis.However,there was no statistically significant difference in the impact of department type,number of physicians,average discharge burden per physician,and physician's in-hospital practice time on the correct rate of primary diagnosis.Conclusions Paying attention to the correct selection of main diagnoses in complex medical records,strengthening training on filling out main diagnoses in departments,and developing a quality assessment system for filling out main diagnoses are effective ways to improve the accuracy of main diagnoses by clinical doctors.

Main diagnostic accuracyThree level logistic regression modelPublic hospital

全华艳、罗建、莫春梅

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四川大学华西医院病案科,四川省,成都市,610041

主要诊断正确率 三水平Logistic回归模型 公立医院

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(9)