首页|广西某三甲医院住院病案首页质量现状及影响因素分析

广西某三甲医院住院病案首页质量现状及影响因素分析

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目的 探讨影响住院病案首页质量的因素,为提高住院病案首页填写质量提供依据.方法 从病案首页系统导出某三甲医院2021年1月1日-2021年12月31日出院的病案首页信息,参照《住院病案首页数据填写质量规范(暂行)》进行质量评分,采用logistic回归分析住院病案首页填写质量不合格的影响因素.结果 共提取病案48 162份,不合格病案126份.急危重病例不合格风险高于非急危重病例(OR=7.694,95%CI=5.407~10.949,P<0.001),有抢救的病案不合格风险高于无抢救的病案(OR=1.780,95%CI=1.506~2.103,P<0.001),有手术/操作的病案不合格风险高于无手术/操作的病案(OR=1.190,95%CI=1.153~1.228,P=O.006),其他专科(OR=2.409,95%CI=1.562~3.716,P<0.001)病案不合格风险高于内科,每增加一个诊断,住院病案首页质量不合格的风险增加1.051倍(95%CI=1.014~1.089,P=0.006),每增加一个手术,住院病案首页质量不合格的风险增加1.064倍(95%CI=1.007~1.124,P=0.028).结论 住院病案首页质量还需进一步加强,急危重病例、有无抢救、有无手术、诊断个数、手术个数、出院科室是影响住院病案首页填写质量的因素.医院应建立多部门协作、全员参与的病案质量管理体系,通过多种途径提高住院病案首页书写质量.
Analysis of the Current Status and Influencing Factors of the Quality of the Front Page of Inpatient Medical Records in a Tertiary Hospital in Guangxi
Objectives This study aims to explore the factors that affect the quality of the front page of inpatient medical records and to provide some suggestions for improving the quality of the front page of inpatient medical records.Methods The medical record front page information of a tertiary hospital from January 1,2021 to December 31,2021 was exported from the medical record front page system.The quality scoring was performed with reference to the"Quality Specification for Filling in the Data on the Homepage of Inpatient Cases(Provisional)".Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of the unqualified quality of filling in the front page of the case.Results A total of 48,162 medical records were extracted,of which 126 were unqualified.The risk of failing acute and critical cases was higher than that of non-acute and critical cases(OR=7.694,95%CI=5.407-10.949,P<0.001).The risk of failing cases with resuscitation was higher than that without resuscitation(OR=1.780,95%CI=1.506-2.103,P<0.001).The risk of failing cases with surgery/operation was higher than that of cases without surgery/operation(OR=1.190,95%CI=1.153-1.228,P=0.006).The risk of case failure in other specialties(OR=2.409,95%CI=1.562-3.716,P<0.001)was higher than that in internal medicine.For every additional diagnosis,the risk of unqualified quality of the inpatient medical record cover page increased by 1.051 times(95%CI=1.014-1.089,P=O.006),and for every additional surgery,the risk of unqualified quality of the inpatient medical record cover page increased by 1.064 times(95%CI=1.007-1.124,P=0.028).Conclusions The quality of the front page of the case in this hospital needs to be further strengthened.Critical cases,whether or not there was rescue,whether or not there was surgery,the number of diagnoses,the number of surgeries,and the discharge department are factors that affect the quality of filling out the front page of the inpatient medical record.Hospitals should establish a medical record quality management system that involves multi-department collaboration and full staff participation and improve the quality of writing the front page of inpatient medical records through various means.

Medical record front pageQuality controlInfluencing factors

施明慧、蒙芳芳、周宏珍、吴韫宏、滕燕飞、彭希

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广西医科大学第二附属医院,南宁市,530007

住院病案首页 质量控制 影响因素

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(11)