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某三级医院死亡病例住院病案首页质量分析

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目的 分析某三级医院死亡病例住院病案首页填写质量,从而提高住院病案首页填写的正确率.方法 从某三级医院病案系统调取2022年1月1日-2022年12月31日死亡病例共267份,由3名具有丰富经验的临床医师组成病案质控专家小组对死亡病例住院病案首页进行核查,统计并记录死亡病例住院病案首页问题发生的情况.结果 住院病案首页中存在缺陷的病案数为121份,占45.32%.其中,患者基本信息类缺陷有33份,占缺陷病案的27.28%;住院过程信息类缺陷16份,占缺陷病案的13.22%;诊疗信息类缺陷72份,占缺陷病案的59.50%.主要诊断选择及编码错误的病案23份,占19.01%.重症医学科错误占比最高,占28.93%,其次是神经外科,占23.97%.非手术科室缺陷低于手术科室缺陷.结论 某院死亡病例住院病案首页填写质量存在一定缺陷,应当通过加强医疗人员的培训和教育、优化诊疗信息记录流程以及加强质量控制和监督等措施,以提高住院病案首页的填写质量.
Quality Analysis of the Inpatient Medical Record Front Page of Death Cases in a Tertiary Hospital
Objectives The purpose of this article is to analyze the current situation of filling out the front page of death medical records in a tertiary hospital,explore improvement measures,and thereby improve the accuracy of filling out the front page of death medical records.Methods A total of 267 death medical records from a tertiary hospital from January 1,2022 to December 31,2022 were retrieved from the medical record system.A medical record quality control expert team consisting of three experienced clinical physicians was selected to check the front pages of the inpatient medical records of death cases,and counted and recorded the problems that occurred on the first pages of the inpatient medical records of death cases.Results The number of defective medical records on the front page of 267 death inpatient medical records was 121,accounting for 45.32%.Among them,there were 33 cases of basic information defects in patients,accounting for 27.28%of the defective inpatient medical records;There were 16 cases of information defects in the hospitalization process,accounting for 13.22%of the defective hospitalization medical records;There were 72 cases of information defects in diagnosis and treatment,accounting for 59.50%of the total number of defective inpatient medical records.There were 23 medical records with incorrect selection and coding of the main diagnosis,accounting for 19.01%.The Department of Critical Care Medicine had the highest percentage of errors,accounting for 28.93%,followed by Neurosurgery,accounting for 23.97%.The defects in non-surgical departments were lower than those in surgical departments.Conclusions There are certain defects in the quality of the front page of the inpatient medical record of death cases in a certain hospital.It is necessary to strengthen the training and education of medical personnel,optimize the diagnosis and treatment information recording process,and strengthen quality control and supervision to improve the quality of filling out the front page of inpatient medical records.

Hospitalization medical record front pageDefectsQuality research

许春梅、卢介珍

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厦门市第三医院病案室,福建省,厦门市,361100

厦门大学附属第一医院病案室,福建省,厦门市,361009

住院病案首页 缺陷 质量研究

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(11)