首页|分层递进PBL教学模式在骨科住院医师规范化培训中的应用探索

分层递进PBL教学模式在骨科住院医师规范化培训中的应用探索

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目的 探讨以胜任力为导向的分层递进PBL教学法在骨科住院医师规范化培训中的应用效果,为提升教学查房提供参考依据.方法 研究抽取 2022 年 1 月 1 日-2023 年 12 月 31 日某医院骨科住院医师规范化培训医师为研究对象,随机分为观察组即分层递进PBL教学查房组和对照组即传统教学查房组,各30 人,比较2 组规培医师和教师的教学查房满意度,综合考核评分及临床思维与决策能力评分.结果 在学员满意度评分方面,观察组(93.09±2.12)分高于对照组(88.98±3.17)分;教师满意度评分方面,观察组(95.33±3.25)分高于照组(90.63±2.83)分;综合考核评分方面,观察组(96.67±1.54)分高于对照组(92.26±2.03)分,比较均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义.在临床思维与决策能力的考核中,观察组二年级学员(92.33±3.12)分和三年级学员(93.23±2.48)分的成绩显著优于对照组二年级(90.93±2.11)分和三年级(89.90±1.97)分,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义.结论 分层递进 PBL 教学法继承了 PBL 的教学优势,同时也通过因材施教的方式,能有效提升规培学员和教师的整体满意度,进一步激发了学员的学习热情和积极性,有效促进分析和解决问题的综合能力的发展.
Application Exploration of Stratified Progressive PBL Teaching Model in Orthopaedics Residency Standardized Training
Objectives To explore the application effect of competency-oriented Stratified Progressive PBL teaching method in orthopaedics residency standardized training,and provide a reference basis for improving the teaching ward rounds.Methods In this study,the standardized training physicians of orthopedic residents in a hospital from January 1st,2022 to December 31st,2023 were selected as the research objects,and randomly divided into experimental group(Stratified Progressive PBL teaching ward round group)and control group(Traditional teaching ward round group),with 30 people in each group.The effect of teaching ward round was compared between the two groups.Results In terms of student satisfaction score,the observation group(93.09±2.12)compared with the control group(88.98±3.17),the teacher satisfaction score,the observation group(95.33±3.25)compared with the control group(90.63±2.83),and the comprehensive assessment score,the observation group(96.67±1.54)compared with the control group(92.26±2.03)showed significant differences(P<0.01).In the assessment of clinical thinking and decision-making ability,the scores of grade2 students(92.33±3.12)and grade 3 students(93.23±2.48)in the observation group were significantly better than those of grade 2 students(90.93±2.11)and grade 3 students(89.90±1.97)in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The Stratified Progressive PBL model not only inherited the teaching advantages of PBL,but also effectively improved the overall satisfaction of the trainees and teachers by teaching students in accordance with their aptitude,further stimulated the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of the trainees,and effectively promoted the development of their comprehensive ability in analyzing and solving problems.

Stratified ProgressiveProblem-based learningOrthopaedics departmentStandardized Training of Resident

黄江、曹磊、孙祥耀、曹光磊、王居勇

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首都医科大学宣武医院,北京市,100053

分层递进 PBL 骨科 住院医师规范化培训

2024

中国病案
中国医院协会

中国病案

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.197
ISSN:1672-2566
年,卷(期):2024.25(12)