首页|乌鬃鹅的遗传资源保护与开发利用现状研究

乌鬃鹅的遗传资源保护与开发利用现状研究

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乌鬃鹅是中国广东地方鹅种之一,具有肉质好、适应性强等特点,是我国珍贵的遗传资源和优良的育种材料,对乌鬃鹅遗传资源的保护和利用具有重要意义.该文从乌鬃鹅的相关特点(产地情况、品种特征与生产性能)出发,分析了保护乌鬃鹅遗传资源的必要性,阐述了其遗传资源保护与利用现状,指出了目前乌鬃鹅保种以及开发利用中在种质保护、种质创新中存在缺乏社会关注和政府投入、保种效果较差、饲养管理水平较低、种质资源没有得到充分发掘与利用等问题,提出了提高社会关注度、科学统筹保种规划措施、创新饲养管理模式和加强品种选育的建议,以期促进乌鬃鹅的遗传资源保护和开发利用.
Research Status of Conservation and Development of Genetic Resources of Wuzong Goose
Wuzong goose is one of the indigenous goose breeds in Guangdong province,China,with good meat quality,adaptability and other characteristics,which is a precious genetic resource and excellent breeding materials in China,the protection,develop-ment and utilization of the genetic resources of Wuzong goose are of great significance.This article analyzes the necessity of pro-tecting the genetic resources of Wuzong goose based on its relevant characteristics(place of origin,variety characteristics,and pro-duction performance),elaborates on its current status of genetic resource protection and utilization,points out the lack of social attention and government investment in germplasm protection and innovation,poor conservation effect,low breeding management level,and insufficient exploration and utilization of germplasm resources in Wuzong goose conservation and development,and proposes suggestions to increase social attention,scientifically coordinate conservation planning measures,innovate breeding management models,and strengthen variety selection and utilization,in order to promote the protection and development of genetic resources of Wuzong goose.

Wuzong gooseGenetic resourcesConservationDevelopment and utilization

夏成兴、许坤杰、陈梓远、刘博、谢泽婷、李秀金、黄运茂、田允波、张续勐、伍仲平

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仲恺农业工程学院动物科技学院,广东广州 510225

乌鬃鹅 遗传资源 保护 开发利用

国家自然科学基金青年项目2023年大学生创新创业训练计划项目2023年大学生创新创业训练计划项目2023年大学生创新基金

32302734X202311347013X2023113470252023CX21

2024

中国畜禽种业
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所

中国畜禽种业

影响因子:0.116
ISSN:1673-4556
年,卷(期):2024.20(7)
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