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广西地方猪种质资源保护与开发探究

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畜禽种业是畜牧业产业的"芯片",科学地保护、开发与利用好广西地方畜禽种质资源,对广西畜牧业的可持续发展及振兴地方经济具有重要意义.该文对广西地方猪种的品种特性特征、品种保护利用情况进行研究,针对广西地方猪种资源在保护与开发利用过程中存在的种质资源保护与开发的重视程度不足、政府部门专项经费拨付不到位、管理者工作队伍业务水平参差不齐等问题,指出应从重视种质资源保护与开发、加强现代生物保种技术应用、改善保种手段、加强人才队伍建设等方面做好保护与开发工作,进而为地方猪种质资源保护与开发利用提供参考.
Conservation and Development of Local Pig Germplasm Resources in Guangxi
Livestock and poultry seed industry is the"chip"of animal husbandry industry.Scientific protection,development and uti-lization of local animal germplasm resources in Guangxi is of great significance to the sustainable development of Guangxi animal husbandry and the revitalization of local economy.This paper studied the breed characteristics,breed protection and utilization of local pig breeds in Guangxi,aiming at the problems existing in the process of protection and development of local pig breed re-sources in Guangxi,such as insufficient attention to germplasm resources protection and development,inadequate allocation of special funds by government departments,and uneven professional level of management teams.It was pointed out that we should attach importance to the protection and development of germplasm resources,strengthen the application of modern biological germplasm preservation technology,improve the means of germplasm preservation,and strengthen the construction of human resources,so as to provide reference for the protection and development of local pig germplasm resources.

GuangxiLocal pigGermplasm resourcesConservationDevelopment

甘凌秀、吕玲燕、孙如玉、张冰、刘瑞鑫、张家庆

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广西农业职业技术大学,广西南宁 530007

广西壮族自治区畜禽品种改良站,广西南宁 530001

河南省农业科学院畜牧研究所,河南郑州 450002

广西 地方猪 种质资源 保护 开发

国家重点研发项目广西农业职业技术大学校级课题河南省科技攻关项目广西农业科技自筹经费项目广西农业科技自筹经费项目河南省农业科学院科技创新团队项目

2021YFD1301200XKJ2336242102111030Z2022152Z20231012024TD37

2024

中国畜禽种业
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所

中国畜禽种业

影响因子:0.116
ISSN:1673-4556
年,卷(期):2024.20(9)