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怀化市地方畜禽遗传资源保护利用现状与建议

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畜禽遗传资源是生物多样性的重要组成部分,是畜牧科技创新与现代种业发展的物质基础,是保障国家重要畜产品供给的战略资源.该文通过介绍湖南省怀化市7个地方畜禽遗传资源品种特点及保护利用现状,分析存在的种群规模偏小、产业布局待优化、开发利用程度低、品牌效应引领不足等问题,提出强化政策支撑、提高保种能力、优化产业布局、强化科技支撑、加大宣传力度等发展建议,以期为当地以及其他地区开展畜禽遗传资源保护与利用,促进地方畜禽种业发展提供实践参考.
Current Status and Suggestions for the Protection and Utilization of Local Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources in Huaihua City
Livestock and poultry genetic resources constitute a crucial component of biodiversity,serving as the material foundation for innovation in animal husbandry technology and the development of modern breed industries.They are also strategic resources for ensuring the supply of important livestock products for the country.This article introduces the characteristics and current status of protection and utilization of seven livestock and poultry genetic resource with local characteristics in Huaihua City,Hunan Province.It analyzes existing issues such as small population size,industrial layout to be optimized,low degree of development and utilization,and insufficient brand effect leadership.Development suggestions are proposed,including strengthening policy support,enhancing conservation capabilities,optimizing industrial layout,strengthening technological support,and increasing publicity ef-forts.The aim is to provide practical references for the protection and utilization of livestock and poultry genetic resources in the lo-cal area and other regions,and to promote the development of local livestock and poultry breed industries.

Huaihua CityGenetic resources of livestock and poultryLocal varietiesProtection and Utilization

聂昂、李科、何凌云、姚亚铃

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湖南省怀化市畜牧水产事务中心,湖南怀化 418000

湖南省怀化市农业综合行政执法支队,湖南怀化 418000

怀化市 畜禽遗传资源 地方品种 保护与利用

2024

中国畜禽种业
中国农业科学院农业信息研究所

中国畜禽种业

影响因子:0.116
ISSN:1673-4556
年,卷(期):2024.20(11)