首页|流空间视角下湖北省县域土地利用碳排放关联态势及其影响因素研究

流空间视角下湖北省县域土地利用碳排放关联态势及其影响因素研究

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研究目的:剖析"流空间"背景下湖北省县域间土地利用碳排放的关联动态,并探究其影响因素,以期通过调控碳排放的关联态势推动县域间的协同碳减排.研究方法:夜间灯光数据模拟能源消耗模型、土地利用碳排放测算模型、修正的引力模型、社会网络分析法、QAP回归模型.研究结果:(1)研究期内,湖北省土地利用碳排放呈现东高西低的空间格局;县域间土地利用碳排放空间关联明显,整体形成以武汉市区为大核心,以各市辖区为小核心的多组团结构,网络的稳健性较强,等级结构有所弱化,紧密度仍有待提升.(2)武汉、黄石等地的市辖区长期居于网络的核心地位,更多充当净收益角色.(3)人口流、信息流和经济流均显著促进县域间碳排放关联网络的形成,其影响作用具有非线性和交互性特征;各县域在经济、产业结构、信息化、创新方面的差异水平及地理邻近性也在不同程度上影响碳排放关联网络的形成.研究结论:需调控县域间土地利用碳排放的关联强度,依据各县域在碳关联网络中的作用及发展态势探索总体碳平衡目标导向下的差别化碳减排措施,形成协同碳减排态势.
Research on the Correlation Pattern and Trend of Land Use Carbon Emissions and Its Influencing Factors in Counties of Hubei Province from the Perspective of Flow Space
The purposes of this study are to analyze the spatial correlation network structure of land use carbon emissions(LUCE)in counties of Hubei Province from the perspective of flow space and to explore its influencing factors,to promote the synergistic carbon emission reduction among regions.The research methods include nighttime lighting data simulation and energy consumption model,land use carbon emission measurement model,modified gravity model,social network analysis and QAP regression model.The results show that:1)during the study period,the spatial pattern of LUCE in Hubei Province presents a high-east and low-west distribution.The spatial correlation of LUCE among counties is obvious.The overall network is a multi-cluster structure with the Wuhan area as the major core and the municipal districts as the minor cores.The network robustness is strong,and the hierarchical structure has weakened but the network tightness needs to be improved.2)Urban areas,such as Wuhan,Huangshi,Jingmen,Xiangyang,Yichang,Jingzhou,and Shiyan,are at the core position of the network and act as net beneficiaries.3)Population flow,information flow and economic flow all significantly promote the formation of carbon emission correlation networks among counties.Their influencing roles have non-linear and interactive characteristics.Geographic proximity and the differences in economy,industrial structure,informatization and innovation have differentiated impacts on the network formation.In conclusion,it is necessary to regulate the correlation strength of LUCE in counties and establish regional differentiated emission reduction strategies based on the roles of each county in the correlation network to form a synergistic carbon emission reduction situation.

correlation network of LUCEfactors flowinfluencing factorscounties of Hubei Provincesocial network analysisQAP analysis

单玉红、程秋月、柯新利、郑东杰

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华中农业大学公共管理学院,湖北 武汉 430070

土地利用碳排放关联网络 要素流动 影响因素 湖北省县域 社会网络分析 QAP回归

国家自然科学基金面上项目教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金中央高校基本科研业务费专项

4237127816YJC6300162662020GGPY003

2024

中国土地科学
中国土地学会 中国土地勘测规划院

中国土地科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.396
ISSN:1001-8158
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)
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