首页|农村自建房安全风险治理的内涵、体系不足及优化建议

农村自建房安全风险治理的内涵、体系不足及优化建议

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农村自建房安全在农村地区社会发展中发挥着重要保障作用.风险社会来临,农村地区体量庞大的自建房风险敞口逐步显露,农村自建房安全风险发生的概率大冲击强,具有典型的"灰犀牛"特征,是新发展时期面临的新型风险治理议题.当前我国农村自建房安全风险治理体系存在制度设计不完善、权责结构不清晰、常态化信息反馈机制不足、建房用房的规范管理机制缺失、资源供给压力大等问题.未来可以从政策体系设计、权责秩序建设、风险沟通机制、规范管理机制和资源调配机制等五个方面加以应对,推动我国农村自建房安全风险治理从被动式管理模式向主动式治理转型,有效应对农村自建房安全风险问题,以安全促进农村地区高质量发展.
The Connotation,System Deficiency and Optimization Suggestions of Safety Risk Management of Rural self-built Houses
The safety of rural self-built houses plays an important role in the social development of rural are-as.With the advent of the risk society,the huge self-built housing risk exposure in rural areas is gradually re-vealed,and the probability of rural self-built housing safety risks is large and strong,with the typical characteris-tics of"gray rhinoceros",and it is a new risk management issue faced in the new development period.At present,China's rural self-built housing safety risk management system has some problems,such as imperfect system de-sign,unclear power and responsibility structure,insufficient normal information feedback mechanism,lack of standardized management mechanism for housing use,and large resource supply pressure.In the future,it can be dealt with from five aspects:policy system design,power and responsibility order construction,risk communication mechanism,standardized management mechanism and resource allocation mechanism.We should promote the transformation of China's rural self-built housing safety risk management from passive management mode to active management,effectively respond to rural self-built housing safety risks,and safely promote high-quality develop-ment in rural areas.

Rural Self-built HousesHousing SafetyRisk GovernmentRural Governance

陈杰、王鑫淼

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上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院,上海 200000

上海交通大学中国城市治理研究院,上海 201100

农村自建房 房屋安全 风险治理 乡村治理

2024

中国发展
中国致公党中央委员会

中国发展

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1671-2404
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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