中医药防治放射性肺炎的研究进展
Advances in Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Prevention and Treatment of Radiation Pneumonitis
严爱娟 1黄琴伟 2林胜友 3高明4
作者信息
- 1. 浙江药科职业大学,宁波 315100
- 2. 上海中医药大学,上海 201203
- 3. 浙江省中医院,杭州 310006
- 4. 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院,杭州 310006
- 折叠
摘要
目的:梳理目前中医药防治放射性肺炎的临床和实验研究,为临床有效防治放射性肺炎提供选方依据和思路.方法:通过检索中医药防治放射性肺炎的相关临床和实验研究文献,对中医药防治放射性肺炎的辩证论治、临床研究和实验研究进行综述.结果:放射性肺炎的中医药防治主要原则为"未病先防""已病防变"和"瘥后防复",常以清热解毒、益气养阴、活血化瘀为基本治疗方法,方药包括经典方加减治疗、自拟方辨证论治、中成药制剂治疗及中药与西药联合治疗.结论:中医药及中医药联合西医常规疗法防治放射性肺炎临床效果显著,但其有效物质基础、作用机制等尚不明确,了解不够深入,仍需进行进一步研究.
Abstract
Objective:To review presents current clinical and experimental studies on the prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonitis in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),so as to provide basis and ideas for effective clinical prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonitis.Methods:The treatment based on pattern differentiation,clinical research and experimental research of TCM in the prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonia were reviewed by searching the relevant literature on clinical and experimental studies related to the prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonitis in TCM.Results:The main principles of Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonitis were"prevention before disease","prevention of change after disease"and"prevention of recurrence after disease".Clearing heat and removing toxins,benefiting qi and nourishing yin,and activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis were the basic treatments,and the medicines included classical formula plus and minus treatments,self-designed formula for identification and treatment,proprietary Chinese medicine preparations,and combined treatments of traditional Chinese medicines and western medicines.Conclusion:The clinical effects of TCM and TCM combined with conventional western medicines are remarkable on the prevention and treatment of radiation pneumonitis.However,its sufficient material basis and mechanism of action need to be clarified and in-depth,and further research is still required.
关键词
放射性肺炎/中医药/防治/临床研究/实验研究Key words
radiation pneumonitis/traditional Chinese medicine/prevention and treatment/clinical research/experimental research引用本文复制引用
基金项目
浙江省基础公益研究计划(LYY21H280002)
浙江省中医药科技计划(2017ZA076)
出版年
2024