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唐宋时期藏传佛教中国化的历史进程和基本经验

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中国化是我国宗教的优良传统和根本方向.虽然我国五大宗教来源不同,传播发展历史有别,各自具有鲜明的特点,但都经历了长期的、主动的坚持中国化方向的发展过程.藏传佛教作为我国宗教的重要组成部分,其中国化进程早在唐代佛教被引入吐蕃时就已经开始了.历经千余载的发展,形成了 自己的特色,也积累了丰富的中国化经验,为我们在新时代深入理解和更好地推进藏传佛教中国化提供了诸多借鉴.文章从历史的角度对唐宋两代藏传佛教中国化历史进程进行了全面回溯,指出藏传佛教中国化从某种意义上来说是"文化交融"的成果,也是多元社会关系和合运作的结果.藏传佛教中国化的推进工作需要多方的参与和良性互动.
The Historical Process and Basic Experience of Developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese Context in the Tang and Song Dynasties
The principle of developing in the Chinese context is the fine tradition and fundamental direction of China's religions.Although the five major religions in China have different origins,different histories of transmis-sion and development,and each has distinct characteristics,they have all experienced a long-term and active process of developing religions in the Chinese context.As an important part of China's religions,the process of developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese context began as early as the Tang Dynasty when Buddhism was in-troduced to Tubo.After more than 1,000 years of development,it has formed its own characteristics and accumu-lated rich experience in developing religions in the Chinese context,which provides a lot of reference for us to deeply understand and better practice the the principle of developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese context in the new era.This paper comprehensively reviews the historical process of developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese context in the Tang and Song dynasties from a historical perspective,and points out that the process of developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese context is the result of"cultural blending"in a sense,and also the result of the harmonious operation of multi-social relations.Today the promotion of developing Tibetan Buddhism in the Chinese context requires the participation of many parties and joint efforts.

Tang and Song dynastiesTibetan BuddhismPrinciple of developing religions in the Chinese con-textHistorical experience

索朗卓玛

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中国藏学研究中心宗教研究所(北京100101)

唐宋时期 藏传佛教 宗教中国化 历史经验

2024

中国藏学
中国藏学研究中心

中国藏学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.312
ISSN:1002-557X
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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