Objective To study the application of 3D printing technology in multi-center fenestrated/branched endovascular repair(F/B-EVAR)for endovascular repair of abdominal aortic diseases.Methods From Feb 2018 to Mar 2023,The clinical and followup data of 316 cases of abdominal aortic lesions undergoing repair with F/B-EVAR at 69 medical centers nationwide using 3D printing technology to guide physician-modified stent graft were retrospectively analyzed.Results The mean follow-up time of the patients was 23 months(2-60 months),and 24 cases were lost to follow up,the follow-up rate was 92.4%(292/316),the mean postoperative hospitalization time was(8.2±4.9)days.A total of 944 main abdominal branch arteries were reconstructed.Intraoperative reconstruction of 11 branches failed,with a success rate of 98.8%(933/944).Within 30 days after surgery,8 patients died(2.5%),and 6 patients died during follow-up,a total of 14 patients died(4.4%).There were 11 cases(3.5%)of spinal cord ischemia and no patient suffered from permanent paraplegia.There were 19 patients(6.0%)with postoperative renal function injury.Internal leakage was found in 26 patients,and the rate of internal leakage was 8.2%.Conclusion 3D printing technology can accurately locate the location of branch arteries,simplifing the surgical process,shortening the learning curve,and improving clinical efficacy.
关键词
主动脉瘤,腹/主动脉瘤,胸/3D打印/开窗分支支架技术
Key words
Aortic aneurysms,abdominal/Aortic aneurysms,thoracic/3D printing/Fenestrated and branched endovascular aortic repair