中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)2024,Vol.18Issue(1) :21-24.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.01.007

高糖通过HGF/c-met通路促进结直肠癌侵袭和迁移的实验研究

An experimental study on the promotion of colorectal cancer invasion and migration by high glucose through HGF/c-met pathway

张生军 赵阿静 李守博 郝祥宏 刘敏丽
中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)2024,Vol.18Issue(1) :21-24.DOI:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3946.2024.01.007

高糖通过HGF/c-met通路促进结直肠癌侵袭和迁移的实验研究

An experimental study on the promotion of colorectal cancer invasion and migration by high glucose through HGF/c-met pathway

张生军 1赵阿静 2李守博 1郝祥宏 1刘敏丽3
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作者信息

  • 1. 716000 陕西延安,延安大学附属医院普外科
  • 2. 716000 陕西延安,延安大学医学院形态学实验室
  • 3. 716000 陕西延安,延安大学病理教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨高糖通过肝细胞生长因子(HGF)/c-met通路对结直肠癌(CRC)侵袭和迁移的影响.方法 选取2022年1月至2022年12月40例CRC患者,根据患者空腹血糖水平,分为高血糖组(血糖≥6.1 mmol/L,n=22)和血糖正常组(血糖3.9~6.1 mmol/L,n=18).比较两组临床病理特征及HGF、c-met蛋白高表达率.将HCT116细胞分为对照组(n=5)、高糖组(n=5)、高糖+sull274组(n=5),比较三组细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移、HGF和c-met蛋白表达水平.应用SPSS 20.0统计软件处理数据.计量资料以((x)±s)表示,多组间比较用单因素方差分析,组内两两比较用LSD-t检验.两组间计数资料的比较用x2检验.P<0.05为差异有统计学意义.结果 高血糖组CRC低分化占比和淋巴结转移率高于血糖正常组(P<0.05).高血糖组HGF高表达率和c-met高表达率均高于血糖正常组(P<0.05).与对照组比较,高糖组HCT 116细胞增殖活力、侵袭、迁移、HGF和c-met蛋白表达水平升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).与高糖组比较,高糖+sull274组上述指标降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 高糖可通过上调HGF/c-met通路促进CRC侵袭和迁移.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of high glucose on invasion and migration of colorectal cancer(CRC)through hepatocyte growth factor(HGF)/c-met pathway.Methods Forty CRC patients from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected and divided into hyperglycemic group(blood glucose ≥6.1 mmol/L,n=22)and normal blood glucose group(blood glucose 3.96.1 mmol/L,n=18)according to fasting blood glucose.The clinicopathological features and high expression rates of HGF and c-met were compared between the two groups.HCT116 cells were divided into control group(n=5),high glucose group(n=5)and high glucose+sull274 group(n=5).The proliferation,invasion,migration,HGF and c-met protein expression levels of the three groups were compared.SPSS 20.0 statistical software was used to process the data.The measurement data were expressed as((x)±s).One-way ANOVA analysis of variance was used for multi-group comparison,and LSD-t test was used for pin-group comparison.The comparison of counting data between the two groups was performed using the x2 test.P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results The proportion of CRC differentiation and lymph node metastasis in hyperglycemia group were higher than those in normal glycemia group(P<0.05).The high expression rates of HGF and c-met in hyperglycemia group were higher than those in normal blood glucose group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the proliferation activity,invasion,migration,HGF and c-met protein expression levels of HCT116 cells in high glucose group were increased,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Compared with the high sugar group,the above indexes in the high sugar+sull274 group were lower,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion High glucose can promote CRC invasion and migration by upregulating HGF/c-met pathway.

关键词

结直肠肿瘤/高糖/肝细胞生长因子/肿瘤侵润/细胞迁移分析

Key words

Colorectal Neoplasms/High Sugar/Hepatocyte Growth Factor/Neoplasm Invasiveness/Cell Migration Assays

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基金项目

陕西省科技厅重点研发计划项目(2022SF-348)

出版年

2024
中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)
中华医学会

中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.461
ISSN:1674-3946
参考文献量16
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