中华器官移植杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :699-701.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn421203-20240716-00167

中国新质器官捐献与移植的重要保障——《人体器官捐献和移植条例》要义解读

Key safeguards for China's new approach to organ donation and transplantation-Interpretating es-sentials of Regulations on Human Organ Donation and Transplantation

朱有华 张雷 杨顺良 赵闻雨
中华器官移植杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(10) :699-701.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn421203-20240716-00167

中国新质器官捐献与移植的重要保障——《人体器官捐献和移植条例》要义解读

Key safeguards for China's new approach to organ donation and transplantation-Interpretating es-sentials of Regulations on Human Organ Donation and Transplantation

朱有华 1张雷 1杨顺良 2赵闻雨1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 海军军医大学第一附属医院器官移植科,上海 200433
  • 2. 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第900医院泌尿外科,福州 350025
  • 折叠

摘要

尽管我国器官捐献和移植领域取得了显著进步,但与人民群众的器官移植服务需求相比还有一定差距,器官捐献与移植事业发展任重而道远.新制定的《人体器官捐献和移植条例》符合我国国情、文化和伦理,明确了器官捐献和移植工作要坚持"人民至上、生命至上"的原则,加强了器官捐献、获取与分配、移植临床服务、移植质量控制、监管等五个工作体系的顶层设计,优化了工作机制,加强了捐献者和受捐者的权益保护,加强了器官捐献和移植的全流程监管,强调了器官捐献重要性的宣传教育,为规范与促进器官捐献和移植工作提供了更加坚实的法律保障,人体器官捐献和移植事业将迎来新的发展机遇.

Abstract

China has made remarkable advances in the field of organ donation and transplantation.However,with surging demands for organ transplantation services,there is still a large gap.Thus the Chinese development of organ donation and transplantation has a lot of catch-ups.The new Regulations on Human Organ Donation and Transplantation accorded with domestic conditions,culture and ethics.It specified that organ donation and transplantation should adhere to the general principle of"People Foremost & Life Primary"and strengthen the top-level designs of five operating systems of organ donation,acquisition &.distribution,transplant clinical services,transplant quality control and supervising & optimizing.Upholding the protection of the rights and interests of both donors and recipients,it strengthened the supervision of the whole process of organ donation & transplantation,emphasized the importance of publicity & education of organ donation,provided a more solid legal guarantees for standardizing and promoting organ donation & transplantation and ushered in new opportunities for further developments of human organ donation & transplantation.

关键词

器官捐献/器官移植/法律/监管/宣传

Key words

Organ donation/Organ transplantation/Law/Supervision/Publicity

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中华器官移植杂志
中华医学会

中华器官移植杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.574
ISSN:0254-1785
段落导航相关论文