中华神经科杂志2024,Vol.57Issue(4) :309-314.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn113694-20231030-00280

新发难治性癫痫持续状态/热性感染相关性癫痫综合征:癫痫持续状态诊疗的新挑战

New onset refractory status epilepticus/febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome:the new challenge in the diagnosis and treatment of status epilepticus

王萱 江文
中华神经科杂志2024,Vol.57Issue(4) :309-314.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn113694-20231030-00280

新发难治性癫痫持续状态/热性感染相关性癫痫综合征:癫痫持续状态诊疗的新挑战

New onset refractory status epilepticus/febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome:the new challenge in the diagnosis and treatment of status epilepticus

王萱 1江文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 空军军医大学西京医院神经内科,西安 710032
  • 折叠

摘要

新发难治性癫痫持续状态(NORSE)及其亚类热性感染相关性癫痫综合征(FIRES)常以难治性癫痫持续状态起病,具有高病死率、高致残性的特点.由于发病机制不清,诊疗极具挑战.文中将从NORSE/FIRES定义、病因与致病机制、临床特点、治疗与预后等多个方面进行评述.

Abstract

New onset refractory status epilepticus(NORSE)and its subcategory,febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome(FIRES)are rare and devastating conditions,initial symptoms of which are often refractory status epilepticus.NORSE/FIRES is characterized by high mortality and disability,but unfortunately,due to the unclear pathogenesis,the diagnosis and treatment of NORSE/FIRES are very challenging.This editorial aims to summarize the key points and recent developments in the etiology,pathophysiology,diagnosis and management of these challenging conditions.

关键词

新发难治性癫痫持续状态/热性感染相关性癫痫综合征/药物难治性癫痫/免疫治疗

Key words

New onset refractory status epilepticus/Febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome/Drug resistant epilepsy/Immunological treatment

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81771406)

出版年

2024
中华神经科杂志
中华医学会

中华神经科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.329
ISSN:1006-7876
参考文献量40
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