直立性肌阵挛的研究进展
Research progress of orthostatic myoclonus
陈琳 1黄娟 1胡彬彬 1黄卫1
作者信息
- 1. 南昌大学第二附属医院神经内科南昌大学江西医学院第二临床医学院,南昌 330008
- 折叠
摘要
直立性肌阵挛(OM)不是一种独立的疾病,而是一种临床综合征,常合并神经退行性病、系统性疾病等,表现为站立时下肢抖动,伴站立不稳、步态障碍,解除负重后症状减轻或缓解.OM易与直立性震颤混淆.文中围绕OM的临床特点、电生理特点、鉴别诊断及治疗等方面进行综述,旨在提高临床医师对OM的认识.
Abstract
Orthostatic myoclonus(OM)is not an independent disease but rather a clinical syndrome often associated with neurodegenerative disorders and systemic diseases.Its hallmark features include jerking movements in the lower limbs when standing,accompanied by instability and gait disturbances.Symptoms tend to alleviate or resolve upon relieving weight-bearing.OM can be easily confused with orthostatic tremor.This review focuses on the clinical features,electrophysiological characteristics,differential diagnosis,and treatment of OM,aiming to enhance clinicians'awareness of OM.
关键词
直立性肌阵挛/直立性震颤/下肢抖动/步态障碍/研究进展Key words
Orthostatic myoclonus/Orthostatic tremor/Lower limb jerking/Gait disturbances/Research progress引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024