首页|Woven EndoBridge瘤内扰流装置治疗颅内动脉瘤的多中心回顾性研究

Woven EndoBridge瘤内扰流装置治疗颅内动脉瘤的多中心回顾性研究

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目的 初步探讨Woven EndoBridge(WEB)瘤内扰流装置(简称WEB装置)治疗颅内动脉瘤的安全性及疗效.方法 回顾性分析2023年5-11月郑州大学人民医院(河南省人民医院)、平顶山市第一人民医院、驻马店市中心医院、黄河三门峡医院应用WEB装置治疗的40例颅内动脉瘤患者(40个动脉瘤)的临床资料,其中38例为未破裂动脉瘤,2例为破裂动脉瘤.术前40例患者的改良Rankin量表评分(mRS)均为0分.所有患者术后48 h内均行头颅CT或MRI检查,评估有无新发颅内出血、蛛网膜下腔出血或与颅内动脉瘤部位相关的新发症状性脑梗死;采用mRS评估患者的神经系统功能情况;术后30 d对患者进行电话随访,记录患者并发症的发生情况.结果 40个动脉瘤共置入40个WEB装置,技术成功率为100%,其中35例(87.5%)患者的WEB装置术中一次性释放成功;5例(12.5%)WEB装置在术中经过回收、调整方向后二次释放成功.4例患者的动脉瘤采取WEB装置联合其他辅助治疗,其中联合支架辅助栓塞2例,联合弹簧圈辅助栓塞2例.术后48 h内头颅CT或MRI检查均未见新发颅内出血、蛛网膜下腔出血及与颅内动脉瘤部位相关的新发症状性脑梗死;出院时mRS均为0分.所有患者均完成术后30 d的临床随访,除3例患者在服用抗血小板聚集药物期间出现皮肤黏膜淤血外,均无其他神经系统相关缺血性及出血性不良事件、穿刺点出血等并发症发生.结论 初步观察认为,WEB装置治疗颅内动脉瘤安全、有效,短期随访无并发症发生.
Multicenter retrospective study of Woven EndoBridge device in the treatment of intracra-nial aneurysms
Objective To initially explore the safety and efficacy of the Woven EndoBridge(WEB)device in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 40 patients with 40 intracranial aneurysms who were treated with the WEB device in multiple clinical centers including Zhengzhou University People's Hospital(Henan Provincial People's Hospital),Pingdingshan First People's Hospital,Zhumadian Central Hospital and Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital from May to November 2023.Among 40 aneurysms,38 cases were unruptured aneurysms and 2 cases were ruptured aneurysms.The mRS of 40 patients before surgery were all 0 points.All patients underwent head CT or MRI within 48 hours after surgery to evaluate whether there was new intracranial hemorrhage,subarachnoid hemorrhage,or new symptomatic cerebral infarction related to the intracranial aneurysm.The mRS was used to evaluate the patient's neurological function.Telephone follow-up was conducted on the patients 30 days after surgery to document the occurrence of complications.Results A total of 40 WEB devices were implanted in 40 cases of aneurysm,with a technical success rate of 100%.Among them,35 cases(87.5%)of the patients had a one-time release of the WEB device during the operation;5 cases(12.5%)of the WEB device were withdrawn and adjusted during the operation.The second release was successful.The aneurysms of 4 patients were treated with the WEB device combined with other adjuvant treatments,including 2 cases combined with stent-assisted embolization and 2 cases combined with coil-assisted embolization.No new intracranial hemorrhage,subarachnoid hemorrhage,or new symptomatic cerebral infarction related to the intracranial aneurysm was found in the head CT or MRI examination within 48 hours after surgery,and the mRS was 0 at discharge.All patients completed the 30-day postoperative clinical follow-up.Except for 3 patients who developed cyanosis of the skin and mucous membranes while taking antiplatelet drugs,there were no other nervous system-related ischemic and hemorrhagic adverse events or puncture site bleeding complications.Conclusion Preliminary observations show that WEB device is safe and effective in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms without adverse complications occurring during short-term follow-up.

Intracranial aneurysmEndovascular proceduresTreatment outcomeMulticen-ter studyIntrasaccular flow device

张倩倩、丁津一、郜洁钰、张鸿运、李文、冯文献、陈丽薇、邵秋季、常凯涛、唐垚、贺迎坤、李立、李天晓

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郑州大学人民医院(河南省人民医院)脑血管病科,郑州 450000

平顶山市第一人民医院神经外科,平顶山 467000

驻马店市中心医院神经介入科,驻马店 463003

黄河三门峡医院神经内科,三门峡 472099

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颅内动脉瘤 血管内操作 治疗结果 多中心研究 瘤内扰流装置

河南省自然科学基金河南省科技攻关计划

222300420357222102310208

2024

中华神经外科杂志
中华医学会

中华神经外科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.107
ISSN:1001-2346
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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