首页|METTL3 N6-甲基腺嘌呤修饰circSAFB2调控骨肉瘤细胞侵袭和凋亡

METTL3 N6-甲基腺嘌呤修饰circSAFB2调控骨肉瘤细胞侵袭和凋亡

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目的 观察甲基转移酶(METTL3)介导N6-甲基腺嘌呤(m6A)修饰修饰circSAFB2对骨肉瘤细胞侵袭和凋亡的影响。方法 选取经病理确诊的骨肉瘤标本16例及骨肉瘤细胞株MG63,qRT-PCR检测骨肉瘤组织与MG63细胞中METTL3 mRNA和circSAFB2的表达水平。使用SRAMP prediction server在线预测软件对circSAFB2中m6A甲基化位点进行预测,并通过m6A MeRIP-qPCR对骨肉瘤组织和MG63细胞中circSAFB2存在m6A甲基化修饰进行验证。应用MeRIP-qPCR检测骨肉瘤组织和MG63细胞中circSAFB2 m6A甲基化修饰水平。分别将METTL3 siRNA重组慢病毒、METTL3 NC重组慢病毒感染骨肉瘤细胞后,通过放线菌素D、Transwell和流式细胞仪分别检测各组细胞RNA稳定性、侵袭和凋亡,两样本两组间比较用t检验;多组间比较采用单因素方差分析、组间比较采用LSD法。结果 METTL3 mRNA(2。354±0。224)和circSAFB2(2。072±0。264)在骨肉瘤组织中的表达量高于癌旁组织(1。000±0。089、1。000±0。104,P<0。05)。骨肉瘤细胞系 MG63 中 METTL3(2。429±0。211)和 circSAFB2 mRNA(2。271±0。214)表达量高于正常人成骨细胞(1。000±0。100、1。000±0。136,P<0。05)。SRAMP在线m6A甲基化位点预测结果显示,circSAFB2的115和234位存在m6A甲基化修饰位点;骨肉瘤组织和MG63细胞中,m6A抗体免疫共沉淀的 circSAFB2 丰度(18。397±1。627、23。338±2。225)均显著高于 IgG 抗体(1。000±0。130、1。000±0。060,P<0。01),证实circSAFB2上存在m6A甲基化修饰。MeRIP-qPCR检测结果显示,骨肉瘤组织circSAFB2 m6A RNA甲基化修饰水平(3。264±0。217)高于癌旁组织(1。000±0。070,P<0。05);MG63细胞中circSAFB2 m6A RNA甲基化修饰水平(3。379±0。205)高于正常人成骨细胞(1。000±0。064,P<0。05)。转染 METTL3 siRNA 重组慢病毒的 MG63 细胞(si-METTL3 组),放线菌素 D 处理6 h 和 12 h,circSAFB2 表达水平(72。570±4。809、52。195±3。081)低于转染 METTL3 NC 重组慢病毒组(si-NC 组)(87。540±5。539、71。131±4。320,P<0。05)。si-METTL3 组侵袭数量(54。333±6。429)低于 si-NC 组(124。667±13。577,P<0。05);凋亡率[(25。105±1。638)%]高于 si-NC 组[(7。241±0。533)%,P<0。05]。结论 骨肉瘤组织细胞中METTL3可通过m6A修饰circSAFB2调控骨肉瘤细胞的侵袭和凋亡。
Methyltransferase like 3 N6-methyladenosine modified circSAFB2 regulates invasion and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells
Objective To observe the effect of methyltransferase like 3(METTL3)N6-methylade-nosine(m6A)modified circSAFB2 on invasion and apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells.Methods The ex-pression levels of METTL3 mRNA and circSAFB2 in osteosarcoma tissues and MG63 cells were detected by qRT-PCR from 16 cases of osteosarcoma and MG63 cell line.The m6A methylation site in circSAFB2 was predicted by SRAMP prediction server online prediction software,and the m6A methylation modification of circSAFB2 in osteosarcoma tissues and MG63 cells was verified by m6A MeRIP kit.The methylation level of circSAFB2 m6A in osteosarcoma tissues and MG63 cells was detected by MeRIP-qPCR.Osteosarcoma cells were infected with METTL3 siRNA recombinant lentivirus and METTL3 NC recombinant lentivirus,and the RNA stability,invasion ability and apoptosis of cells in each group were detected by actinomycin D,Transwell and flow cytometry,respectively.T-test was used for comparison between two samples and two groups.One-way analysis of variance was used for comparison among groups,and LSD method was used for comparison among groups.P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results The results of qRT-PCR showed that the expression levels of METTL3 mRNA(2.354±0.224)and circSAFB2(2.072±0.264)in osteosarcoma tissues were significantly increased as compared with those in adjacent tissues(1.000±0.089,1.000±0.104,P<0.05).Compared with normal osteoblasts(1.000±0.100,1.000±0.136),mRNA expression levels of METTL3(2.429±0.211)and circSAFB2(2.271±0.214)in MG63 cells were significantly increased(P<0.05).SRAMP online m6A methylation site prediction re-sults showed that the m6A methylation modification sites of circSAFB2 existed at 115 and 234 sites,and verified the presence of M6A methylation modification sites in osteosarcoma tissues and MG63 cells.The circSAFB2 abundance of m6A antibody immunocoprecipitation(18.397±1.627,23.338±2.225)was significantly higher than that of IgG antibody(1.000±0.130,1.000±0.060,P<0.05),indicating the existence of m6A methylation modification on circSAFB2.MeRIP-qPCR results showed that the methylation level of circSAFB2 m6A RNA in osteosarcoma tissues(3.264±0.217)was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues(1.000±0.070,P<0.05).Compared with normal osteoblasts(1.000±0.064),the methylation level of circSAFB2 m6A RNA in MG63 cells was significantly increased(3.379±0.205,P<0.05).Compared with those transfected with METTL3 NC recombinant lentivirus(si-NC group),the ex-pression level of circSAFB2 in MG63 cells transfected with METTL3 siRNA recombinant lentivirus were significantly decreased(87.540±5.539,71.131±4.320;72.570±4.809,52.195±3.081)after treat-ment with actinomycin D for 6 h and 12 h(P<0.05).The number of invasive cells(124.667±13.577,54.333±6.429)was significantly decreased and the apoptosis rate[(7.241±0.533)%,(25.105±1.638)%]was significantly increased(P<0.05).Conclusion METTL3 regulate the invasion and apop-tosis of osteosarcoma cells through m6A modification of circSAFB2.

m6A modifiedOsteosarcomaApoptosisInvasion

李劲峰、李炳秋、纪元元、时利军、宋萌晨、王义生、李月白、毛克亚、刘宏建

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郑州大学第一附属医院骨科医学部河南省高等学校临床医学重点学科开放实验室,郑州 450052

郑州大学河南医学院临床医学系,郑州 450001

郑州大学第一附属医院妇科、河南省高等学校临床医学重点学科开放实验室,郑州 450052

郑州大学河南医学院第一临床医学院,郑州 450052

郑州大学基础医学院生物化学与分子生物学系,郑州 450001

中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心骨科医学部,北京 100080

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m6A甲基化 骨肉瘤 凋亡 侵袭

国家自然科学基金

81972523

2024

中华实验外科杂志
中华医学会

中华实验外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:1001-9030
年,卷(期):2024.41(8)