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经典Wnt信号通路中卷曲蛋白7在胃癌中的作用

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卷曲蛋白7(FZD7)是卷曲蛋白受体(FZDs)家族成员之一.FZD7参与Wnt/β-连环蛋白(β-catenin)信号转导,并与不同的Wnt配体、FZDs和共受体结合.FZD7在进化过程中是高度保守的,在各种生物、组织和人类疾病中都有表达.据报道FZD7在调节正常胃肠组织稳态及胃癌生长、转移、肿瘤干细胞维持和化疗耐药性中发挥关键作用,可能是一个潜在的治疗靶点.然而,FZD7在胃癌中的确切机制尚未阐明.本文主要综述目前FZD7在胃癌发生发展中的分子机制以及靶向FZD7药物的研究进展.
The role of frizzled 7 of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway in gastric cancer
Frizzled 7(FZD7)is a member of the Frizzled receptors(FZDs)family.FZD7 is involved in trans-duction of multiple Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways and binds to several different Wnt ligands,FZDs and co-recep-tors.FZD7 is highly conserved through evolution,and is expressed in diverse organisms,tissues and human disease contexts.It is reported that FZD7 plays a key role in regulating normal gastrointestinal tissue homeostasis and gastric cancer growth,metastasis,maintenance of tumor stem cells and chemotherapy resistance,and may be a potential ther-apeutic target.However,the exact mechanism of FZD7 in gastric cancer is still unclear.This article mainly reviews the current molecular mechanism of FZD7 in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer and the research progress of drugs targeting FZD7.

Gastric cancerFrizzled 7Canonical Wnt/β-catenin signallingTargeted treatment

雷昊、毕小刚、方志强、牛权

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山西医科大学第五临床医学院胃肠外科,太原 030012

山西省人民医院胃肠外科,太原 030012

胃癌 卷曲蛋白7 经典Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路 靶向治疗

2024

中华实验外科杂志
中华医学会

中华实验外科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.759
ISSN:1001-9030
年,卷(期):2024.41(8)
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