中华肾脏病杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(11) :901-904.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn441217-20240108-00107

原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症合并非尿毒症钙化防御1例并文献复习

Non-uremic calciphylaxis:a rare complication of primary hyperparathyroidism and literature review

马春园 徐甜 刘宏 孙丽 张立元 张晓良
中华肾脏病杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(11) :901-904.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn441217-20240108-00107

原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症合并非尿毒症钙化防御1例并文献复习

Non-uremic calciphylaxis:a rare complication of primary hyperparathyroidism and literature review

马春园 1徐甜 2刘宏 2孙丽 3张立元 4张晓良2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学附属中大医院肾内科,南京 210009;苏州市第九人民医院肾内科,苏州 215200
  • 2. 东南大学附属中大医院肾内科,南京 210009
  • 3. 江苏省盱眙县人民医院肾内科,淮安 211700
  • 4. 江苏省连云港市第一人民医院肾内科,连云港 222002
  • 折叠

摘要

钙化防御(calciphylaxis)是一种罕见的缺血性皮肤坏死性疾病,特征性临床表现为伴有剧烈疼痛的皮肤缺血、坏死,典型的组织病理学特征是系统性小动脉中膜钙化、内膜纤维化和血栓形成.钙化防御主要见于尿毒症患者,但在非尿毒症患者当中罕有个案报道.本文报道了 1例原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症的非尿毒症患者,甲状旁腺切除术后发生重症钙化防御的诊断与治疗经过,患者因下肢皮肤疼痛且伴有破溃就诊,呈现钙化防御的典型临床表现,采用"中大方案"的系统治疗,病情得以痊愈.同时,作者结合该病例对非尿毒症钙化防御的危险因素及可能机制进行了相关文献复习.

Abstract

J Calciphylaxis is a rare ischemic necrotic skin disease characterized by skin ischemia,necrosis,and severe pain.Histopathological features include systemic arteriolar media calcification,intimal fibrosis,and thrombosis.While calciphylaxis is predominantly found in uremic patients,there have been a few case reports in non-uremic patients.This article presented a case of a non-uremic patient with primary hyperparathyroidism who underwent parathyroidectomy and subsequently developed severe calciphylaxis.The patient presented with symptoms of lower limb dermatalgia and ulceration,consistent with the classic clinical features of calciphylaxis.Following a systematic therapeutic approach in accordance with the"Zhongda Scheme",a complete remission of the condition was achieved.At the same time,the authors reviewed the relevant literature on the risk factors and possible mechanisms of non-uremic calciphylaxis based on this case.

关键词

钙质沉着症/甲状旁腺功能亢进,原发性/甲状旁腺切除术/疼痛/皮肤

Key words

Calcinosis/Hyperparathyroidism,primary/Parathyroidectomy/Pain/Skin

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中华肾脏病杂志
中华医学会

中华肾脏病杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.182
ISSN:1001-7097
段落导航相关论文