Empirical Exploration to the Construction Characteristics and Climate Adaptability of Rural Housing in the Coastal area of Eastern Shandong
The ecological value of traditional house shall be tapped,that is not only an important measure for protecting and inheriting Chinese rural architectural culture,but also the motive force for promoting sustainable development of rural area.Taking the house in a mountain village in a costal area in eastern Shandong as the research object,this paper combs village topography and climate,village layout,construction history and construction characteristics,etc.,and it further performs measurement of thermal environment to three kinds of existing rural houses,so as to record air temperature,relative humidity,black globe temperature and CO2 concentration,and it studies the impact of different construction mode on the thermal and humid environment of building.It is shown by result:through combination of traditional exterior-protected construction and multiple climatic buffer measures,traditional rural houses have optimal indoor thermal environment and comfort level.That means traditional construction mode has excellent climate adaptability,and organic combination of traditional wisdom and modem technology is conducive to further optimization of transformation and renewal of rural house.