摘要
经口胆胰管镜的成功研发使得针对胆胰管疾病的直视下超级微创诊疗成为现实，并在近半个世纪以来得到持续发展。在诊断及治疗方面，经口胆胰管镜技术使得不明原因的胆胰管异常、困难胆管结石及胰管结石、Mirizzi综合征、妊娠期胆管结石、肝移植术后胆管狭窄、恶性胆管病变、胆管出血、胆胰管异物、胰腺导管内乳头状黏液腺瘤(IPMN)等诸多患者在临床治疗中获益。鉴于我国在胆胰直视超级微创诊疗领域取得的长足进步，中华医学会消化内镜学分会现发布"中国经口胆胰管镜超级微创诊疗技术共识意见(2023年)"，旨在规范我国经口胆胰管镜超级微创诊疗技术。
Abstract
The development of peroral biliary-pancreaticoscopy made it possible to treat biliary-pancreatic duct diseases using super minimally invasive techniques under direct vision. These techniques benefit those patients with indeterminate biliary-pancreatic duct stricture, difficult biliary-pancreatic duct stones, Mirizzi syndrome, gestational common bile duct stones, biliary stricture after liver transplantation, biliary malignant lesions, biliary hemobilia, foreign bodies in biliary-pancreatic duct, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and so on. In view of the great progress of Chinese endoscopists in the field of peroral biliary-pancreaticoscopy super minimally invasive techniques, Chinese society of digestive endoscopy (CSDE) published this consensus, in order to standardize the related operations.
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