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古蜀神圣数字"五"的原始宗教内涵论析

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古蜀文化中存在明显的尚五现象,蜀人具有尚五观念,数字"五"为古蜀的神圣数字.古蜀神圣数字"五"的数意识与数意义主要由五方及中央(第五方)这一空间直观发展而来,与古蜀"天下之中"观念紧密关联.古蜀神圣数字"五"的神圣性源自古蜀"天下之中"的空间神圣性,蜀人对神圣数字"五"的崇拜源于对神圣空间"天下之中"的崇拜.古蜀"天下之中"都广、建木神话所联系的古蜀宇宙观具有独特的文化意蕴,实现了古蜀神圣空间到神圣数字的转化,古蜀神圣数字"五"是古蜀独特宇宙观的产物.
On the Primitive Religious Connotation of the Sacred Figure"Five"in Ancient Shu
In the ancient Shu(古蜀)culture,"five"is a sacred number which has been worshiped by people.The numerical consciousness and numerical meaning of"five"are derived from the spatial intuition of the five directions and the center(the fifth direction),which is closely related to the concept of"the center of the world".The sacredness of"five"originated from the spatial sacredness of"the center of the world",and the worship of"five"by Shu people originated from the worship of the sacred space of"the center of the world".Associated with the myths of"the center of the world"Duguang and Jianmu,the ancient Shu cosmology implies a unique cultural connotation and has realized a transformation from sacred space to sacred figures.The sacred"five"is a product of the unique cosmology of the ancient Shu.

the Ancient Shu culturethe sacred figure"five"the center of the worldcosmology

张伦

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四川师范大学中华传统文化学院,四川 成都610066

古蜀文化 神圣数字"五" 天下之中 宇宙观

2024

中华文化论坛
四川省社会科学院

中华文化论坛

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.184
ISSN:1008-0139
年,卷(期):2024.(6)