摘要
《淮南雜説》是王安石早期的重要著作,但此書久佚,學界對其名義、作年及其與《臨川先生文集》卷六五至卷七○的關係等問題,都有不同意見.臺灣"國家圖書館"所藏孤本《精騎》卷二保存了 31段約2 000餘字王安石的佚文,應出自《淮南雜説》.結合這部分内容可以確定,《淮南雜説》原名《雜説》,應是皇祐三年(1051)至五年(1053)間王安石任舒州通判時所作,《臨川先生文集》卷六五至卷七○没有篇目出於《雜説》.《雜説》在學術上呈現出尊孟抑韓、重《易》引《莊》的思想傾向以及較爲明顯的心學色彩,對進一步考察王安石文章學術及其演變過程有重要意義.
Abstract
"Huai Nan Za Shuo"is an important early work of Wang Anshi,but this book has been lost for a long time.The academic circles have regard to the significance of the book's title,the creation time,and its relationship with"Mr.Lin Chuan Collected Works"from volume 65 to volume 70,all have different opinions.Volume 2 of the isolated book"Jing Ji"collected by Taiwan's"National Library"contains 31 paragraphs of Wang Anshi's lost essays of more than 2,000 characters,which should be derived from"Huai Nan Za Shuo".Combining this part of the content,it can be determined that the original name of"Huai Nan Za Shuo"was"Za Shuo",which should have been created by Wang Anshi during the period from three to five years when Wang Anshi served as the judge of Shu Zhou."Mr.Lin Chuan Collected Works"volume 65 to volume 70 does not have an article from the"Za Shuo"."Za Shuo"presents the ideological tendency of respecting Mencius,belittling Han Yu,attaching importance to Zhou Yi,absorbing Zhuang Zi,and a more obvious color of mind.It is of great significance for further investigation of Wang Anshi's essays and its evolution.
基金项目
上海市哲学社会科学规划青年项目(2020EWY002)
万方数据