摘要
宣武軍自成立之初即形成了以滑州將士爲核心的軍政結構特點,隨着宣武親衛軍轉化爲驕兵,滑州軍人羣體趨於瓦解,宣武軍逐步完成在地化.在解決驕兵問題的過程中,與屠戮、驅逐牙軍等相較,扭轉軍中的厚賞風氣是更重要的舉措.與此同時,宣武軍節帥的任命程序也發生了由軍校自擅到接受唐廷指定人選的轉變.可將唐廷與宣武軍之間的政治互動歸結爲制度、慣例兩個層面,重新審視雙方不斷達成政治共識的過程,有助於加深對中唐朝藩關係的理解.
Abstract
Xuanwu army was formed into a power structure in which the soldiers coming from Huazhou(滑州)were acted as personal guards.As the Xuanwu personal guards turned into arrogant soldiers,the military group composed of Huazhou soldiers began to disintegrate and Xuanwu army recruited locals as soldiers gradually.Compared with slaughtering and expelling Yajun(牙軍),it was more important to reverse the custom of giving generous rewards in order to quell the rebellions initiated by arrogant soldiers At the same time,the procedure of appointing Xuanwu military governors also had a great change that the generals were not allowed to nominate by themselves and they must admit the candidates appointed by the central government.The political interactions between Tang Dynasty and Xuanwu army can be attributed to two levels:institution and convention,and then rethinking the process how they reached political consensuses,which the relationship between Tang Dynasty and military provinces can be understood deeply.