摘要
貞元至會昌間黄淮海平原歷次討藩戰爭,唐廷采取後方調撥和前線籌措相結合的方式,解決行營聯軍的糧草補給.與戰時糧草籌措同步,唐廷調整政區,保障糧草成功運抵前線.通過析置政區解決軍隊糧草,是唐後期討藩戰爭朝廷慣用軍政策略.因戰事臨時設置的,含高層政區、統縣政區和縣級政區.太行山東和桐柏—大别山西軍事交通地理格局,是戰時高層政區析置決定因素;而戰時置於重要水路轉運終端和路段的縣級及統縣政區,則承擔統一規劃糧草調撥,確保穩定的糧草卸載點之職責.
Abstract
The Tang Court adopted the combination of redeployment and front line fund-raising to solve the grain supply of the allied forces During wars against vassal states in North China Plain between Zhenyuan to Huichang period.In parallel with the collection of army provisions,the Tang Court adjusted the administrative areas to ensure the successful delivery of grain to the frontline.It was a common military and political strategy of the imperial court to solve the army provisions by dissolving the administrative area in the late Tang Dynasty.Those temporarily set up due to war include high-level administrative areas,unified county administrative areas and county administrative areas.The geographical pattern of military traffic in eastern Taihang and western Tongbai-Dabie mountains is the decisive factor of the disposition of high level political districts during wartime.Meanwhile,the county-level and unified county administrative districts located in the terminals and sections of important waterways are responsible for unified planning of grain supply's transfer and ensuring stable unloading points.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(23FZSB013)